马克思社会有机体理论与新时代乡村治理  

Marxist Theory on Social Organism and Rural Governance in the New Era

作　　者：张晓艳 邓欣 Zhang Xiaoyan;Deng Xin(College of Marxism Xi'an University of Technology,Xi'an Shaanxi 710054,China)

机构地区：[1]西安理工大学马克思主义学院,陕西西安710054

出　　处：《北京化工大学学报（社会科学版）》2021年第1期1-6,共6页Journal of Beijing University of Chemical Technology(Social Sciences Edition)

基　　金：陕西省哲学社会科学研究规划课题“新时代中国共产党农民教育思想的理论创新与实践路径研究”(2019A015)。

摘　　要：马克思社会有机体理论以实践为起点,科学揭示了社会是一个以人的实践为基础的各社会要素有机统一的活机体,具有实践性、整体性、人本性、动态性的特征。这一理论与乡村治理现实条件的动态变化、"三治结合"的系统化善治之路、以人民为中心的价值内核高度契合。乡村治理实践中,需要以马克思社会有机体理论为指导,强化自治、法治、德治的有效协同,促进乡镇政府、村两委、乡村社会力量和村民治理合力的形成,注重传统治理手段与现代化治理手段的动态对接,推动治理结构系统化、治理主体多元化、治理手段多样化的实现。Marx’s theory on social organism takes practice as the starting point,and scientifically reveals that society is a living organism with the organic unity of all social elements based on human practice,which has the characteristics of practicality,integrity,humanism and dynamic.This theory is highly consistent with the dynamic changes of the realistic conditions of rural governance,the systemic"three-government combination"road to good governance,and the people-centered value core.In the practice of rural governance,it is necessary to take Marx’s theory of social organism as the guide,strengthen the effective coordination of autonomy,rule by law and rule by morality,promote the formation of joint forces of township government,village committees,rural social forces and villagers’governance,and pay attention to the dynamic docking of traditional governance means and modern governance means,which will promote the realization of systematization of governance structure,diversification of governance subjects,and diversification of governance means.

关 键 词：马克思社会有机体理论 新时代乡村治理 三治结合 多元主体 

分 类 号：A81[哲学宗教—马克思主义哲学] D422.6[政治法律—政治学]