中国区块链技术的发展探究——基于文献计量视角  

Research on the Development of Blockchain Technology in China:Based on bibliometrics

作　　者：张烁 齐林[1,2] ZHANG Shuo;QI Lin(School of Economics and Management,Beijing Information Science and Technology University,Beijing 100192,China;Beijing World City Circular Economy System (Industry) Collaborative Innovation Center,Beijing 100192,China)

机构地区：[1]北京信息科技大学经济管理学院,北京100192 [2]北京世界城市循环经济体系(产业)协同创新中心,北京100192

出　　处：《科技和产业》2021年第4期72-79,共8页Science Technology and Industry

基　　金：国家重点研发计划项目(2017YFB1400400);北京信息科技大学促进高校内涵发展项目(521201090A)。

摘　　要：近年来,区块链技术以其技术优势引起各个领域的探索式研究和技术创新。以2016—2020年CNKI数据库中关于区块链技术的286篇核心期刊为依据,研究区块链技术的本质特性、应用领域和发展趋势,分析区块链技术研究的核心技术分布、应用领域和发展态势,并运用文献计量结合Pejek软件进行可视化。结果显示:该技术运用分布式账本、非对称加密、共识机制以及智能合约等计算机技术进行集成,实现了安全性高、独立性强、去中心化、不可篡改的价值共创;在金融、版权保护、信息安全领域凸显出应用价值,正逐步面向多领域进行应用和赋能。Blockchain technology is one of the core technologies that China vigorously develops.In recent years,blockchain technology,with its technical advantages,has caused exploratory research and technological innovation in various fields.Mainly studies the essential characteristics,application fields and development trend of blockchain technology.Based on 286 core journals on blockchain technology in CNKI database in 2016—2020,it objectively analyzes the distribution,application field hotspots and development trend of blockchain technology research,and uses bibliometric method and Pejek software for visual analysis.The results show that the technology integrates distributed ledger,asymmetric encryption,consensus mechanism and smart contract,and it has the advantages of high security,strong independence,decentralization and tamperability;it highlights the application value in the fields of finance,copyright protection and information security,and is gradually applied and empowered in many fields.

关 键 词：区块链技术 文献计量 发展趋势 热点探究 

分 类 号：F062.3[经济管理—政治经济学]