基于CATIA建模的多功能智能垃圾桶设计  

Design of Multifunctional Intelligent Trash Can Based on CATIA Modeling

作　　者：王鹏程 胡宏亮 杨旭 Wang Pengcheng;Hu Hongliang;Yang Xu(School of Aeronautics and Astronautics,Shenyang University of Aeronautics and Astronautics,Shenyang 110000,China;School of Aeroengine,Shenyang University of Aeronautics and Astronautics,Shenyang 110000,China;Engineering Training Center,Shenyang Aerospace University,Shenyang 110000,China)

机构地区：[1]沈阳航空航天大学航空宇航学院,沈阳110000 [2]沈阳航空航天大学航空发动机学院,沈阳110000 [3]沈阳航空航天大学工程训练中心,沈阳110000

出　　处：《机电工程技术》2021年第3期146-148,共3页Mechanical & Electrical Engineering Technology

基　　金：沈阳航空航天大学大学生创新创业训练计划项目(编号:201910143137)。

摘　　要：针对环保行业亟需一款方便大众使用的智能垃圾桶的需求,结合CATIA软件的建模优势,在机械结构设计过程中进行优化设计,并利用Altium Designer软件设计了垃圾桶的电子电路结构。解决了现有垃圾桶存贮空间小、散发异味大、不能自动分类等问题,并以ATMEGA328P单片机为核心,采用压力感应模块、WiFi通讯模块和语音识别模块实现了智能垃圾桶的多种功能。该多功能智能垃圾桶生产制造成本低,具有极高的经济效益与社会效益,可显著提升居民生活质量,为城市美化增添新的活力。In response to the environmental protection industry′s urgent need for a smart trash can that is convenient for the general public,the mechanical structure design process was optimized based on the modeling advantages of CATIA software,and the electronic circuit structure of the trash can was designed with Altium Designer software.The design solves the problems of small storage space,large odor emission,and inability to automatically classify the existing trash cans.With ATMEGA328P microcontroller as the core,pressure sensor module,WiFi communication module and voice recognition module were used to realize the multi-function of smart trash can.The multifunctional intelligent trash can has low production and manufacturing costs,has extremely high economic and social benefits,can significantly improve the quality of life of residents,and add new vitality to urban beautification.

关 键 词：机械设计 垃圾桶 压缩 隔绝异味 语音识别 智能分类 

分 类 号：TH122[机械工程—机械设计及理论] TP23[自动化与计算机技术—检测技术与自动化装置]