膀胱癌出院病人身体活动与睡眠质量的相关性分析  

Correlation analysis between physical activity and sleep quality of discharged patients with bladder cancer

作　　者：王湘 刘敏[3] 郑浩[3] 延敏博[3] 田甜 刘秀娜 古博文 WANG Xiang;LIU Min;ZHENG Hao;YAN Minbo;TIAN Tian;LIU Xiuna;GU Bowen(Faculty of Medicine,Macao University of Science and Technology,Macao 999078 China)

机构地区：[1]澳门科技大学医学院,澳门999078 [2]遵义医科大学珠海校区 [3]中山大学附属第五医院 [4]广东技术师范大学 [5]台湾彰化师范大学 [6]台湾清华大学

出　　处：《护理研究》2021年第8期1360-1365,共6页Chinese Nursing Research

基　　金：中山大学附属第五医院临床研究项目,编号:2019-28。

摘　　要：目的:探讨膀胱癌病人出院后的睡眠质量与身体活动、运动及不同运动参数(频率、持续时间和强度)之间的关系。方法:选取2015年1月—2020年4月确诊、治疗出院的112例膀胱癌病人,采用国际身体活动问卷-短版(IPAQ-SF)、匹兹堡睡眠质量指数(PSQI)及社会人口学、生活习惯、疾病与健康调查工具进行问卷调查,并进行多重线性分层回归分析。结果:共筛检出睡眠障碍病人28例(25.0%)。多重线性分层回归分析结果显示,膀胱癌病人运动(β=-0.242,P=0.008)是睡眠质量的影响因素。在3个特定运动参数中,低强度运动(β=-0.467,P=0.048)与较佳的睡眠质量有关。结论:睡眠障碍是膀胱癌病人出院后的重要问题,低强度运动有助于改善膀胱癌病人出院后的睡眠质量。Objective:To explore the associations between physical activity,exercise,and different specific parameters of exercise(frequency,duration,and intensity)with sleep quality in discharged bladder cancer patients.Methods:A total of 112 discharged patients with bladder cancer admitted to the Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat⁃sen University from January 2015 to April 2020,were investigated using the International Physical Activity Questionnaire Short Form(IPAQ⁃SF),Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index(PSQI),and survey tools for sociodemography,living habits,and disease and health to conduct questionnaire surveys.And hierarchical mutiple linear regressions were conducted.Results:A total of 28 patients(25.0%)with sleep disorders were screened.The results of multiple hierarchical multiple cinear regression analysis showed that exercise(β=-0.242,P=0.008)was significantly associated with sleep quality in patients with bladder cancer.Among the three specific exercise parameters,light⁃intensity exercise(β=-0.467,P=0.048)was influencing factor of sleep quality.Conclusions:These findings implied that sleep disturbance is an important problem in patients with bladder cancer after discharge.Low⁃intensity exercise could help to improve the sleep quality of patients with bladder cancer after discharge.

关 键 词：膀胱肿瘤 睡眠质量 身体活动 低强度运动 护理 出院病人 

分 类 号：R473.73[医药卫生—护理学]