高压能否促进厌氧生物到好氧生物的快速演化?  

Does High Pressure Promote a Rapid Life Evolution from Anaerobic to Aerobic?

作　　者：张宇[1] 肖湘[2] ZHANG Yu;XIAO Xiang(School of Oceanography,Shanghai Jiao Tong University,Shanghai 200240,China;School of Life Science and Biotechnology,Shanghai Jiao Tong University,Shanghai 200240,China)

机构地区：[1]上海交通大学海洋学院,上海200240 [2]上海交通大学生命科学技术学院,上海200240

出　　处：《上海交通大学学报》2021年第S01期22-23,共2页Journal of Shanghai Jiaotong University

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(41921006,91951117);上海交通大学“深蓝计划”(SL2020MS022)资助项目。

摘　　要：本文简述了高压对生物演化的驱动作用,提出了科学问题:高压能否促进从厌氧生物到好氧生物的快速、独特演化?解答该问题,有助于对地球生命演化历程的理解,为深海生物资源开发和域外生命探索提供新思路.This paper briefly describes the driving effect of high pressure on biological evolution,and raises a question,i.e.,does high pressure promote a rapid and unique life evolution from anaerobic to aerobic?A better understanding about the evolution of life on Earth,and the novel thoughts of deep-sea resource mining and extraterritorial life exploration would be achieved by answering this question.

关 键 词：深海 生命演化 高压 深部生物圈 

分 类 号：Q931[生物学—微生物学]