离子液体/金属-有机骨架复合材料制备方法、理论计算及应用研究进展  

Research progress on synthesis, theoretical calculation and application of ionic liquid/Metal-organic framework composites

作　　者：文桂林 李莹[1] 张红星[1] 肖安山[1] WEN Guilin;LI Ying;ZHANG Hongxing;XIAO Anshan(SINOPEC Qingdao Research Institute of Safety Engineering,State Key Laboratory of Safety and Control for Chemicals,Qingdao 266101,China)

机构地区：[1]中石化青岛安全工程研究院化学品安全控制国家重点实验室,青岛266101

出　　处：《复合材料学报》2021年第2期298-314,共17页Acta Materiae Compositae Sinica

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(21701189)。

摘　　要：金属-有机骨架(MOF)是一种多孔、高比表面积的新型纳米材料。离子液体(IL)具有稳定性好、功能可设计的特点,将IL负载到MOF的孔中,实现离子液体和MOF材料的有效组合,开发新型功能化复合多孔材料,有利于充分发挥两种材料的优势。本文主要介绍IL/MOF复合材料合成方法、分子模拟及其应用的最新研究。总结目前IL/MOF复合材料研究中存在的问题和机遇,并展望了IL/MOF复合材料的发展方向。Metal-organic framework(MOF) is a new type of nano-material with porous and high specific surface area. Ionic liquids(IL) are characterized by good stability and functional design. Loading IL into the pores of MOF to achieve an effective combination of ionic liquids and MOF materials to develop new composite materials is conducive to giving full play to the advantages of the two materials. This article mainly introduces the latest research on the synthesis methods, structural properties and applications of IL/MOF composites, summarizes the current problems and opportunities in the research of IL/MOF composite materials, and prospects the development direction of IL/MOF composite materials.

关 键 词：金属-有机骨架(MOF) 离子液体 复合材料 相互作用 应用前景 

分 类 号：TB331[一般工业技术—材料科学与工程]