中国环境治理领域研究热点及发展态势——基于CNKI数据库的知识图谱分析  

On research hotspots and development trend of environmental governance in China Knowledge map analysis based on CNKI database

作　　者：张长江[1] 陈雨晴 ZHANG Changjiang;CHEN Yuqing(School of Economics and Management,Nanjing Tech University,Nanjing 211816,Jiangsu,China)

机构地区：[1]南京工业大学经济与管理学院,江苏南京211816

出　　处：《河南理工大学学报（社会科学版）》2021年第3期30-39,共10页Journal of Henan Polytechnic University:Social Sciences

基　　金：国家自然科学基金面上项目(71273129);江苏省社会科学基金一般项目(19EYB012)。

摘　　要：基于Citespace等可视化软件生成的知识图谱,对中国知网数据库(CNKI)中与环境治理研究相关的1 097篇期刊文献进行了分析。研究发现:(1)该领域内核心作者群体初具雏形,部分研究机构依托自身优势学科平台展开特色化研究,但是目前仍然存在研究力量分散、合作不密切的问题。(2)研究热点划分为四个层面:环境治理主体及模式研究主要集焦于政府治理困境、政企博弈关系以及公众参与的多元共治模式等问题;环境治理政策工具的比较、选择、组合以及信息型政策工具受到了学者们的重点关注;水环境、农村环境、全球环境亦为学界重点聚焦的研究对象;环境治理效率研究主要基于DEA模型探究各种要素对我国环境治理效率的影响,对比不同地区或行业间环境治理绩效并分析异质性分化的原因。(3)我国环境治理领域的研究内容与国家政策愈加契合,研究对象日趋具体和复杂,研究日益重视中国在全球环境治理中的作用。Based on the knowledge map generated by Citespace, this paper analyzed 1097 journal articles related to environmental governance research in CNKI database. The research has got the following findings. First, the core author group has taken shape, and some research institutions have also carried out characteristic research relying on their own advantageous discipline platform. However, there are still problems of scattered research forces and loose cooperation. Second, the research hotspots are divided into four aspects: the research on the subjects and models of environmental governance mainly focuses on the government governance dilemma, the government-enterprise game relationship and the public participation in the multiple co-governance model;the comparison, selection and combination of environmental governance policy tools as well as information-based policy tools have attracted the attention of scholars;water, rural and global environment are also the focus of academic research;and the research on environmental governance efficiency is mainly based on DEA to explore the influence of various factors on the efficiency of environmental governance in China, and compare different regions or industries and analyze the reasons for heterogeneity and differentiation. Third, the research contents in the field of environmental governance in China are increasingly consistent with national policies, the research objects are increasingly specific and complex, and the researches are increasingly focusing on China’s role in global environmental governance.

关 键 词：中国环境治理 CNKI数据库知识图谱 文献计量 

分 类 号：D912.6[政治法律—环境与资源保护法学]