政治经济学视域下的广义西方马克思主义研究  

Research on Generalized Western Marxist Studies from the Perspective of Political Economy

作　　者：邰丽华[1] Tai Lihua(School of Marxism,China University of Political Science and Law)

机构地区：[1]中国政法大学马克思主义学院

出　　处：《政治经济学评论》2021年第2期22-35,共14页China Review of Political Economy

基　　金：北京高校中国特色社会主义理论研究协同创新中心(中国政法大学)及北京市社会科学基金重点项目“当代资本主义的系统性危机和发展趋势研究”(项目号:19LLKDA012)的阶段性成果。

摘　　要：近百年的西方马克思主义研究,受制于四种狭义西方马克思主义的概念界定,局限十分明显:地理空间的定义强化了马克思主义研究的地域阻隔,时间维度的定义加剧了马克思主义虚无论的倾向,按照研究立场、方法或观点的定义削弱了马克思主义的科学意蕴,依据某一研究领域的定义忽略了马克思主义的整体性特征。在借鉴和吸收有益研究成果的基础上,必须拓宽狭义西方马克思主义关于时间和空间的概念内涵,突破其具体研究领域的概念束缚以及不同研究立场、观点和方法的概念差异,建立具有包容性、开放式、多元化和松散型特点的广义西方马克思主义研究框架。广义西方马克思主义有利于整合并超越后马克思主义、新马克思主义、马克思学等狭义西方马克思主义的各种学说,有利于马克思主义三大主要组成部分的均衡发展,有利于保持马克思主义基础理论研究与实践应用研究之间的协调关系。在重振政治经济学研究传统的同时,进一步提升马克思主义经典文本的重要性。The study of western Marxism in the past a hundred years is restricted by four narrow definitions of western Marxism.The limitations are very obvious:the definition of geographical space strengthens the regional barrier of Marxist research;the definition of time dimension intensifies the tendency of Marxist nihilism;the definition according to the research position,method or viewpoint weakens the scientific implication of Marxism;the definition based on a certain research field ignores the holistic characteristics of Marxism.On the basis of absorbing beneficial research results,it is necessary to broaden the connotation of time and space in the special western Marxism,break through the conceptual constraints of its specific research fields and the conceptual differences between different research positions,viewpoints and methods,and establish the research framework of generalized western Marxism with inclusive,open,diversified and loose characteristics.Generalized western Marxism is conducive to integrating and transcending various theories of special western Marxism such as Post-Marxism,Neo-Marxism,Marxology,etc.,is contributed to the balanced development of the three main components of Marxism,and is conducive to maintaining the coordination between basic theoretical and practical research.While revitalizing the tradition of political economy research,it further enhances the importance of Marxist classical texts.

关 键 词：西方马克思主义 广义西方马克思主义 政治经济学 概念拓展 框架构建 

分 类 号：F0-0[经济管理—政治经济学]