夏至草、益母草及夏枯草的化学成分及药理作用研究进展  

Research Progress on Chemical Components and Pharmacological Effects of Lagopsis Supina,Leonurus japonicus and Prunella vulgaris

作　　者：杨慧珍 李映[1] 葛喜珍[1] Yang Huizhen;Li Ying;Ge Xizhen(College of Biochemical Engineering,Beijing Union University,Beijing 100023)

机构地区：[1]北京联合大学生物化学工程学院,北京100023

出　　处：《北京联合大学学报》2021年第2期85-92,共8页Journal of Beijing Union University

基　　金：“科技助力经济2020”重点专项(SQ2020YFF0400734);2019年度北京市自然科学基金项目(KZ201911417049)。

摘　　要：夏至草、益母草和夏枯草均为唇形科植物,功效类似,植物形态相似,有共有和特有的化学成分,包括生物碱、萜类、黄酮类、甾体类、苯乙醇苷类、挥发油、木脂素、香豆素、蒽醌等,其主要化学成分具有改善血液微循环障碍、抗炎抗氧化、心肌保护等功能。Lagopsis supina,Leonurus japonicus and Prunella vulgaris belong to Labiatae plants with similar pharmacological actions and similar plant morphology.They have common and unique chemical components.The chemical components of the three are diverse,including alkaloids,terpenoids,flavonoids,steroids,phenylethanoid glycosides,volatile oil,lignans,coumarins and anthraquinones.These components exhibit pharmacological activities of amelioration of blood microcirculation,anti-inflammation,anti-oxidation,and protection of myocardium.

关 键 词：夏至草 益母草 夏枯草 化学成分 药理作用 

分 类 号：R282.71[医药卫生—中药学]