健康风险信息搜寻行为的认知因素及其作用机理研究  

Research on Cognitive Factors and Mechanism of Health Risk Information Seeking Behavior

作　　者：曹锦丹[1] 宋雨朦 邹男男 钟玉骏 Cao Jindan;Song Yumeng;Zou Nannan;Zhong Yujun(School of Public Health,Jilin University,Changchun 130021,China)

机构地区：[1]吉林大学公共卫生学院,吉林长春130021

出　　处：《现代情报》2021年第5期44-49,共6页Journal of Modern Information

基　　金：国家社会科学项目“健康风险认知下的用户信息搜寻行为及其交互特性研究”(项目编号:19BTQ079)。

摘　　要：[目的/意义]分析用户在健康风险信息搜寻过程中涉及的主要认知因素及其相互关系,揭示健康风险认知在用户心理的内化特征及向信息搜寻行为转化的作用机理,为信息服务系统的认知智能化提供依据。[方法/过程]在问题解决情境理论框架下,以新冠肺炎为例,采用问卷调查法获取数据,对健康风险认知、问题认知、情境动机和信息搜寻行为等变量关系进行统计学数据分析和实证检验。[结果/结论]用户个体健康风险认知状态对问题解决相关变量及新冠肺炎风险信息搜寻行为的影响及作用路径具有不同的差异性。[Purpose/Significance]To analyze the main cognitive factors and their relationships involved in the process of users'health risk information seeking,to reveal the users'psychological internalization characteristics of health risk perception and the mechanism of transformation into information search behavior,in order to provide the the basis for the cognitive intellectualization of information service system.[Method/Process]Under the theoretical framework of problem-solving situation theory,the paper took COVID-19 as an example,collected data via questionnaire surveys statistical data analysis and empirical testing were used to explore the relationship of health risk perception,problem recognition,situational motivation,and information seeking behavior.[Result/Conclusion]The impact and action path of the users'individual health risk perception status had different differences on both problem-solving related variables and health risk information seeking behavior of COVID-19.

关 键 词：信息搜寻行为 健康风险 认知因素 问题解决 风险感知 

分 类 号：G252.0[文化科学—图书馆学]