乡土与城市之间的时代缩影——论“70后”作家的小镇叙述  

The Epitomes of Country and City:Town Literature of Post 70s Writers

作　　者：田建民[1] 聂章军 Tian Jianmin;Nie Zhangjun(Art College,Hebei University,Baoding 071002,Hebei,China)

机构地区：[1]河北大学文学院,河北保定071002

出　　处：《长江学术》2021年第2期25-37,共13页Yangtze River Academic

基　　金：河北省研究生创新资助项目“70后作家的‘小镇’想象与身份建构研究”(CXZZBS2019010)。

摘　　要：小镇因其地处城、乡之间的独特属性,使得文学创作中多样的小镇故事得以发生。兼具乡土、城市文明属性的小镇,在高速城镇化中成为时代的缩影。在吐旧与革新间出生、成长的"70后"作家,将小镇作为他们的文学地标。他们一方面在小镇文学中记录着社会发展、精神变迁,一方面批判与反思高歌猛进的现代化之路。改革开放给小镇青年们带来了改变命运的机遇,但并非所有人都能跨越现实与梦想之间的鸿沟。在留守、逐梦与逃离之间,小镇"围城"的困局与窘境便出现了。"70后"作为在变革的年代承前启后的一代人,连接乡村与城市的小镇,承载着他们深刻的人生体验。这便是"70后"作家、小镇故事与改革开放进程之间的紧密联系。A town has unique attributes because it is located between city and the countryside. So town stories are diversely represented in literature. Hence, a town became a miniature of the age of rapid urbanization with dual spacial features. The"post-70s"writers who were born and grew up in the transformation regard the town as a landmark in their literary world. On the one hand, they record social development and spiritual changes in town literature. On the other hand, they criticize and reflect on the road to modernization. Opening up has brought opportunities for young people in towns as well as to change their destiny. But not everyone can make success. The dilemma arises from"post-70s"specific experience of linking the past and the future, which constitutes their twon narrative.

关 键 词："70后"作家 小镇文学 小镇青年 反思现代性 

分 类 号：I207.42[文学—中国文学]