基于实体—关系模型的档案类资源本体构建研究——以复旦大学图书馆藏当代中国社会生活资料为例  

Study on the Construction of Archival Resource Ontology Based on Entity-Relationship Models:Taking Fudan University Library’s Collection of Contemporary Chinese Society&Life Archives as An Example

作　　者：苗青 许磊[2] 薛崧[1] Miao Qing;Xu Lei;Xue Song(Fudan University Library;Shanghai Library)

机构地区：[1]复旦大学图书馆,上海200433 [2]上海图书馆,上海200433

出　　处：《图书馆杂志》2021年第2期46-54,共9页Library Journal

摘　　要：档案类资源因多以汇集资料形式存在,且文件之间存在层级结构关系,故难以采用图书馆和博物馆对资源的描述方式。本文以复旦大学馆藏当代中国社会生活资料为例,通过对档案领域本体OAD和EAC-CPF的研究,并对BIBFRAME2.0模型适用档案类资源的可行性进行分析,最终选择以BIBFRAME2.0为基础,引入OAD本体中的部分语义词构建适合档案类资源多层级结构描述的本体模型,为以关联数据方式整合馆藏资源奠定基础。Archival resources mostly exist in the form of collection,and there is a hierarchical relationship between documents,making the implementations on linked data in libraries and museums inapplicable to archival resources.Taking Fudan University Library collection of Contemporary Chinese Social&Life Archives as an example,this article studies the ontology OAD and EAC-CPF in the archives field,analyses the feasibility of applying the archives resources of the BIBFRAME2.0 model,and finally constructs a multi-layer archival model based on BIBFRAME2.0 and with some semantic words in the OAD ontology.The model describes the multi-level structure of resources and lays the foundation for integrating the collection resources by way of linked data.

关 键 词：档案 本体 实体—关系 关联数据 当代中国社会生活资料 

分 类 号：G253[文化科学—图书馆学]