多组学策略在药用植物表皮毛次生代谢调控中的应用与展望  

Application and Prospect of Multi-omics in Regulation of Secondary Metabolism of Trichome from Medicinal Plant

作　　者：崔占虎 黄显章[3] 李超 李哲 李明杰[1] 古力[1] 刘大会[5] 张重义[1] CUI Zhan-hu;HUANG Xian-zhang;LI Chao;LI Zhe;LI Ming-jie;GU Li;LIU Da-hui;ZHANG Zhong-yi(Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University,Fuzhou 350002,China;The First People′s Hospital of Nanyang Affiliated to Henan University,Nanyang 473010,China;Henan Province Key Laboratory of Zhang Zhongjing Formulae and Herbs for Immunoregulation,Nanyang Institute of Technology,Nanyang 473004,China;Tang-ai Ecological Agriculture Development Limited Liability Company,Nanyang 473400,China;Hubei University of Chinese Medicine,Wuhan 430065,China)

机构地区：[1]福建农林大学,福建福州350002 [2]河南大学附属南阳市第一人民医院,河南南阳473010 [3]南阳理工学院河南省张仲景方药与免疫调节重点实验室,河南南阳473004 [4]唐艾生态农业发展有限责任公司,河南南阳473400 [5]湖北中医药大学,湖北武汉430065

出　　处：《中国现代中药》2021年第3期548-554,共7页Modern Chinese Medicine

基　　金：国家重点研发计划项目(2017YFC1700704);国家自然科学基金项目(81803661);河南省科技开放合作项目(172106000053)。

摘　　要：药用植物表皮毛是一种特殊的表皮细胞结构,在抵御虫害、减少蒸腾等方面发挥重要作用。多组学技术在药用植物表皮毛研究中未被广泛应用,却扮演着重要的角色。以黄花蒿、薄荷等药用植物为对象,对组学和多组学在表皮毛内含物成分分析、合成代谢和分子调控等方面的应用情况进行总结和展望,为今后开展其他药用植物表皮毛发育及调控机制研究提供参考。Trichome of medicinal plants is a special epidermal cell structure,which plays an important role in resisting pests,reducing transpiration and so on.The multi-omics technology has not been widely used in the study of the trichome of medicinal plants,but it plays an important role in this study.In this paper,Artemisia annua and Mentha haplocalyx are taken as the main object of elaboration,the application of omics and multi-omics in the inclusions,synthetic metabolism and molecular regulation of trichomes are summarized and prospected,which will provide some reference for the research on the development and regulation mechanism of trichome of other medicinal plants in the future.

关 键 词：多组学 药用植物 表皮毛 次生代谢 分子调控 

分 类 号：R282.71[医药卫生—中药学]