改革开放以来我国学生体质测试制度:演变历程、时代特征与未来展望  

Students’Physical Fitness Test System in China since Reform and Opening-up:Evolution,Characteristics of the Times and Prospects

作　　者：罗培[1] 黎轶[2] 张强峰[1] 韩磊磊[2] 单舜 LUO Pei;Li Yi;ZHANG Qiangfeng(School of P.E.,Hunan Normal Univ.,Changsha 410081,China;School of P.E.,Yichun Univ.,Yichun 336000,China)

机构地区：[1]湖南师范大学体育学院,湖南长沙410081 [2]宜春学院体育学院,江西宜春336000 [3]湖南第一师范学院体育学院,湖南长沙410205

出　　处：《武汉体育学院学报》2021年第4期88-93,共6页Journal of Wuhan Sports University

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目(17CTY003);湖南省教育厅科学项目重点项目(20A099)。

摘　　要：改革开放以来我国学生体质测试制度的发展历程经历了恢复重建、巩固提高、改革探索、深化完善四个阶段。在内外因素影响的环境下,我国学生体质测试制度贯彻政府主导的演变原则,实施多元化调整的应对方式,学生体质健康水平有序发展。未来应通过强化学生体质测试的比较和鉴别能力,深化测试结果与健康相关因素的联系,培育和提升社会组织的参与能力,重视学生体质测试的法律制度建设,实现我国学生体质测试制度科学性、可行性、包容性与稳定性的发展。Since the reform and opening-up,China’s student physical fitness test system has undergone through four stages:restoratio,reconstruction consolidation and improvement,reform and exploration,deepening and improvement.Due to the constraints of internal and external factors,the student physical fitness test system in China implements the government led principle,carries out diversified adjustment,promotes the orderly development of students’physical fitness.In the future,comparison and identification should be strengthened,relationship between test results and health related factors should be tightened,participation of social organizations should be deepened,construction of legal system should be more emphasized so as to ensure scientific,feasible,inclusive and stable development of test system.

关 键 词：改革开放 学生体质测试制度 演变历程 时代特征 未来展望 

分 类 号：G811.37[文化科学—体育学]