印度尼西亚实用主义外交与中国—印度尼西亚关系70年  

Indonesia’s Pragmatic Diplomacy and 70-year Relations with China

作　　者：韦红[1] WEI Hong

机构地区：[1]华中师范大学中印尼人文交流研究中心

出　　处：《东南亚纵横》2020年第5期34-45,共12页Crossroads：Southeast Asian Studies

基　　金：国家社科基金重大项目《不结盟运动文献资料的整理、翻译与研究(1961-2021)》(项目批准号:18ZDA205)的阶段性研究成果

摘　　要：印度尼西亚独立后,外交作为一种实用工具,始终为国内政治稳定、经济发展及重建印度尼西亚地区大国地位目标服务。自1950年印度尼西亚与中国建交以来,两国关系历经曲折动荡。在议会民主制时期,两国关系反反复复,始终保持着疏离感;在有“有领导的民主”时期,两国关系不断升温,达到准结盟状态;在“新秩序”时期,两国断交长达23年,直至1990年才实现两国关系正常化;在“后秩序”时期,两国关系进入了既防备又依赖的全方位合作时代。双方关系的动荡发展与印度尼西亚的实用主义外交有着密切关系。After Indonesia’s independence,diplomacy,as a practical tool,has always served the goals of domestic political stability,economic development and the reconstruction of Indonesia’s status as a regional power.Since the establishment of diplomatic relations between Indonesia and China in 1950,the relations between the two countries have experienced twists and turns.During the period of parliamentary democracy,the relations went back and forth,and there was always a sense of alienation between the two countries.During the period of Guided Democracy,the relations has been heating up to a quasi-alliance state.During the New Order period,the two countries cut diplomatic ties for 23 years before normalizing relations in 1990.In the post-Order era,the relations have entered an era of all-round cooperation that is both defensive and dependent.The turbulent development of bilateral relations is closely related to Indonesia's pragmatic diplomacy.

关 键 词：印度尼西亚 中国 印度尼西亚外交 中国—印度尼西亚关系 

分 类 号：D834.2[政治法律—政治学]