国内外化工反应事故统计与分析  

Statistics and Analysis of Chemical Reaction Accidents in China and Abroad

作　　者：孙峰[1] Sun Feng(State Key Laboratory of Safety and Control for Chemicals,SINOPEC Qingdao Research Institute of Safety Engineering,Shandong,Qingdao,266104)

机构地区：[1]中国石化青岛安全工程研究院化学品安全控制国家重点实验室,山东青岛266104

出　　处：《安全、健康和环境》2021年第4期6-11,共6页Safety Health & Environment

基　　金：国家重点研发计划(2018YFC0808500),大型煤气化工艺装置安全防控技术研究及示范。

摘　　要：为提高对化工反应事故危害的认识,从而制定防控方法,统计了美国、英国、法国、欧盟与中国等地区的化工反应事故,从总体情况、主要后果、涉及工业类型、发生部位、反应类型与事故原因等方面进行分析,得到反应事故的特点。针对国内反应事故较为严峻的现状,提出了建议措施。In order to improve the understanding of reaction hazards and develop control methods,the reaction accidents in the United States,Britain,France,European Union and China were counted and analyzed.The characteristics of reaction accidents were obtained by analyzing the overall situation,main consequences,and types of industries involved,types of equipment,reaction types and accident causes.In view of the severe situation of domestic reaction accidents,some suggestions and measures were put forward.

关 键 词：化学工业 反应事故 反应类型 事故统计 事故原因 

分 类 号：TQ086[化学工程]