气排球运动参与者心流体验特质研究  

Study on the Characteristics of Mental Flow Experience of Participants in Gas Volleyball

作　　者：罗俊波[1] Luo Junbo(Guangzhou Polytechnic of Sports,Guangzhou 510650,Guangdong,China)

机构地区：[1]广州体育职业技术学院,广东广州510650

出　　处：《体育科技文献通报》2021年第5期50-52,共3页Bulletin of Sport Science & Technology

基　　金：2018年广东省教育科学规划课题(项目编号:2018GXJK368)。

摘　　要：心流是个体对某一活动表现出浓厚的兴趣并完全投入该项活动的一种情绪体验。采用《简化特质流畅量表》中文修订版,对361名气排球参与者进行了问卷调查,分别从性别、年龄、学历、职业、参与年限五个方面比较了气排球参与者心流体验状态9个指标上的差异。结果发现,男性、女性参与者,心流体验没有显著性差异;不同年龄段的参与者心流体验具有显著性差异,60岁及以上的参与者心流体验得分最高;参与者学历程度越高,心流体验越低;“自由职业”组的参与者,心流体验得分高于其他职业组;参与者运动年限越长,心流体验得分越高。Mental flow is an emotional experience in which an individual shows a strong interest in an activity and is fully engaged in the activity.A questionnaire survey was conducted among 361 gas volleyball participants using the Chinese version of simplified trait fluency scale.This paper compares the difference of 9 indexes of flow experience state of participants in gas volleyball from five aspects:gender,age,education background,occupation,and years of participation.The results show that there is no significant difference between male and female participants;participants of different age groups have significant differences in the experience of mental flow,“60 years old and above”participants have the highest score in the experience of mental flow;the higher education degree,the lower the experience;the score of flow experience of the“freelance”group is higher than that of the other occupation groups;the longer the exercise years,the higher the score of flow experience.

关 键 词：气排球运动 心流体验 特质研究 

分 类 号：G842[文化科学—体育训练]