城市更新中古寺庙及周边地区的保护与利用——基于地点理论的思考  

Protection and Utilization of Ancient Temples and Surrounding Areas in Urban Renewal:Thinking Based on Place Theory

作　　者：曾卫[1] 张艺可 ZENg Wei;ZHANg Yi-Ke

机构地区：[1]重庆大学建筑城规学院

出　　处：《南方建筑》2021年第2期83-89,共7页South Architecture

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目(51378517):地质生态变化下的山地城镇规划新技术与新方法研究。

摘　　要：量化分析了古寺庙及周边地区地点性与居民地点感的内在关系,提出城市更新中该地区保护和利用的策略,为地方更新从物质空间过渡到人的社会文化转向提供参考。在文献归纳中发现,地点理论认为地点性与居民地点感之间存在相关性,因而通过问卷调查、深度访谈、AMOS模型方法对金凤寺地区进行研究,得到整体空间和文化特色对地点感有正向影响,服务设施对其有负向影响,地点性与地点感有显著相关性的结论。提出的寺庙地区保护和利用的可行策略,维护了地点特色,增进了居民的地点认同,使地点在城市更新进程中独具特色并富有竞争力。This article quantitatively analyzes the internal relationship between the place of ancient temples and surrounding areas and the residents’sense of place.Strategies are put forward for the protection and utilization of the area in urban renewal so as to provide a reference for the transition of local renewal from the material space to the social and cultural shift of people.A literature survey reveals that there is a correlation between the temple area and the residents’sense of place in place theory.Through questionnaires,in-depth interviews,and AMOS modelling in the Jin-feng Temple area,the study concludes that the overall space and cultural characteristics have a positive impact on the sense of place while service facilities have a negative impact and that there is a significant correlation between place and a sense of place.The feasible strategies for environmental protection and the utilization of temple and surroundings proposed in this article maintain the characteristics of the place and increase the identity of the residents,making the place both unique and competitive in the process of urban renewal.

关 键 词：古寺庙 城市更新 地点理论 遗产保护 AMOS 金凤寺 

分 类 号：TU-022[建筑科学—建筑理论] TU-023