“海关通关式”预检分诊模式在重大传染性疾病防控中的应用  

Effect of"customs clearance"-like pre-examination and triage model on prevention and control of major infectious diseases

作　　者：杨红玉[1] 钟志雄[1] 刘小川[1] 朱琼丽[1] Yang Hongyu;Zhong Zhixiong;Liu Xiaochuan;Zhu Qiongli(Meizhou People's Hospital,Meizhou,514000,China)

机构地区：[1]梅州市人民医院,广东梅州514000

出　　处：《现代临床护理》2021年第2期64-66,共3页Modern Clinical Nursing

摘　　要：目的探讨“海关通关式”预检分诊模式在重大传染性疾病防控中的应用效果。方法将2020年5月20日到本院门诊就诊的100例患者设为对照组,采用传统预检分诊模式;将2020年5月25日到本院门诊就诊的100例患者设为观察组,采用“海关通关式”预检分诊模式。观察两种预检分诊模式下,护士1min预检人次及预检总时间。结果采用“海关通关式”预检分诊模式的护士1min预检(2.53±0.50)人次,预检总时间(7.15±0.21)min;采用传统预检分诊模式的护士1min预检(1.37±0.49)人次,预检总时间(13.21±0.48)min,差异均有统计学意义(t值分别为9.058、-40.899,P<0.01或P<0.001)。结论“海关通关式”预检分诊模式优于传统预检分诊模式,能提高门诊预检分诊速度、效率。Objective To evaluate the effect of"customs clearance"-like pre-examination and triage mode during the prevention and control of major infectious diseases.Methods A total of 100 outpatients visiting on May 20th,2020 were assigned to the control group and another 100 outpatients visiting on May 25th 2020 as the intervention group:in the former the traditional triage mode was used and in the latter"customs clearance"-like pre-examination and triage mode was used.Results The pre-examination person/time in the intervention and control group was,respectively,(2.53±0.50)and(1.37±0.49)persons/minute,with statistically significant difference between the two groups(P<0.01).The total pre-examination time was,respectively,(13.21±0.48)min(7.15±0.21)min,with statistically significant difference between the two groups(t=9.058,-40.899,P<0.01,P<0.001).Conclusions The"customs clearance"-like pre-examination and triage model is superior to the traditional one.It can improve the speed and efficiency of outpatient pre-examination and triage.

关 键 词：海关通关式 预检分诊 重大传染性疾病 

分 类 号：R47[医药卫生—护理学]