昆明市草原现状分析及退化修复对策  

Present Situation and Degradation Restoration of Grassland Resources in Kunming City

作　　者：高林 潘庭华 汤明华[1] 王志婷 王引 樊骥善 GAO Lin;PAN Tinghua;TANG Minghua;WANG Zhiting;WANG Yin;FAN Jishan(Ecological Branch,Yunnan Institute of Forest Inventory and Planning,Kunming 650031,China)

机构地区：[1]云南省林业调查规划院生态分院,云南昆明650031

出　　处：《林业调查规划》2021年第2期71-76,82,共7页Forest Inventory and Planning

摘　　要：介绍昆明市草原面积、分布等情况。对各类型、各质量等级、不同退化程度草原面积进行统计分析,阐述引起草原退化的自然因素、人畜因素及其它因素。藉此提出加强保护和管理力度,建立乔、灌、草结合的生态系统,设立工程围栏及生物围栏,加大种质资源研究和利用,促进物种多样化等草原地区生态恢复和重建对策、措施。This paper introduced the area and distribution of grassland resources in Kunming,analyzed the grassland area of different types,quality grades and degradation degrees,and the natural,human and animal factors and others causing grassland degradation,as well as suggested to strengthen the protection and management,establish the ecosystem of arbor,shrub and herb,set up engineering fence and biological fence,increase the research and utilization of germplasm resources,and promote species diversity.

关 键 词：草原资源 退化修复 保护利用 生物围栏 种质资源 昆明市 

分 类 号：S812.6[农业科学—草业科学] X171.4[农业科学—畜牧学]