Propagation of large-scale solar wind events in the outer heliosphere from a numerical MHD simulation  

作　　者：XiaoCheng Guo YuCheng Zhou Chi Wang Ying DLiu 

机构地区：[1]State Key Laboratory of Space Weather,National Space Science Center,Chinese Academy of Science,Beijing 100190,China [2]College of Earth and Planetary Sciences,University of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Chinese Academy of Science,Beijing 100049,China

出　　处：《Earth and Planetary Physics》2021年第3期223-231,共9页地球与行星物理（英文版）

基　　金：supported by the Strategic Priority Research Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences Grant No.XDB41000000,XDA15052500,XDA17010301,QYZDJ-SSW-JSC028,NNSFC grants 41874171,41674146,41731070,and 41774179;the Specialized Research Fund for State Key Laboratories of China and NSSC research fund for key development directions,and the Civil Aerospace"13th Five-Year Plan"PreliminaryResearch in space science(project No:D020301,D030202)。

摘　　要：Voyager 1 occasionally detected sudden jumps of the local interstellar magnetic field strength since its heliopause crossing in August 2012.These events were believed to be associated with outward propagating solar wind shocks originating in the inner heliosphere.Here we investigate the correlation between interstellar shocks and large-scale solar wind events by means of numerical MHD simulation.The solar wind is simplified as a symmetric flow near the equatorial plane,and the interstellar neutrals are treated as a constant flow with a fixed density distribution along the upwind direction of the local interstellar medium.The charge exchanges between the solar wind plasma and the interstellar neutrals are taken into account.At a heliocentric distance of 1 AU,the solar wind data from OMNI,STEREO A and B during the period between 2010 and 2017 are used as the inner boundary conditions to drive the simulation.The simulation results showed that the solar wind gradually merges into large-scale structures as the radial distance increases,consistent with observations by New Horizons.After propagating into the inner heliosheath,the shocks are fully developed and the corresponding pressure pulses roughly agree with the observations by Voyager 2 in the inner heliosheath.The arrival of the shocks beyond the heliopause is estimated and found to be consistent with the observed signatures of interstellar shocks by Voyager 1.The possible origins of interstellar shocks in the inner heliosheath are discussed based on the simulation.

关 键 词：MHD outer heliosphere solar wind interstellar medium SHOCKS VOYAGER 

分 类 号：P353.8[天文地球—空间物理学]