社区冲突生成的影响因素探究--基于中国特大城市北上广深津的问卷调查  

Research on the lnfluencing Factors of Community Conflict--Based on a Questionnaire Survey of China’s Megacities,Beijing,Shanghai,Guangzhou,Shenzhen and Tianjin

作　　者：原珂[1] 李少抒[2] 廖逸儿 Yuan Ke;Li Shaoshu;Liao Yi’er

机构地区：[1]对外经济贸易大学国家对外开放研究院,北京100029 [2]华南理工大学公共管理学院,广东广州510641 [3]汕头大学公共管理学系,广东汕头515063

出　　处：《河南社会科学》2021年第4期78-85,共8页Henan Social Sciences

基　　金：国家社会科学基金青年项目“社区基金会在基层社会治理新格局中的作用研究”(20CSH091)。

摘　　要：社区冲突是现代城市社区治理的重要议题之一。通过对北京、上海、广州、深圳、天津五个特大城市的社区调查,探究社会转型期我国城市社区冲突生成因素,并针对影响城市社区冲突生成的内部因素进行Logicstic多元回归模型分析,发现主要有七个方面的因素对其影响较大,按照影响系数大小从高到低依次为:社区经济、社区治安、社区救助、社区服务、对社区熟悉程度、社区管理体制或治理结构、户籍所在地。为此,新时期亟须加强社区建设、发展社区经济,改善社区治安、提升社区公共服务水平,优化社区管理体制、完善社区治理结构,加强社区参与、提升社区资本等。Urban community conflict is one of the inevitable important public issues in the modern city community governance.Through the survey of the communities in Beijing Tianjin,Guangzhou,Shenzhen and Shanghai,the thesis mainly illustrates the internal and external conditions of urban community conflicts’generation during the social transition period in China,and analyzes the internal related influence factors by Logicstic Multiple Regression Model.The survey found that the below seven factors are the main variables affecting the urban community conflicts’generations:community economy,community security,community assistance,community service,the degree of familiarity with the community,community management system or governance structure,residents of household register location,Which are according to the degree of effect coefficient from high to low in turn.Therefore,it's very necessary to do efforts from the four aspects below:to strengthen community building and develop community economic,to improve community security and enhance the level of community public service;to optimize community management system and governance structure;to strengthen community participation and improve community capital and so on.

关 键 词：城市治理 社区冲突 冲突化解 冲突影响因素 

分 类 号：D63[政治法律—政治学]