女性解放是社会解放的天然尺度——陈望道妇女解放思想简析  

Women’s Liberation is Natural Measure of Social Liberation——A Brief Analysis of Chen Wangdao’s Women’s Liberation Thoughts

作　　者：李美瑶 张峰 LI Mei-yao;ZHANG Feng(College of Marxism,Northeast Agricultural University,Harbin 150030,China)

机构地区：[1]东北农业大学马克思主义学院,黑龙江哈尔滨150030

出　　处：《通化师范学院学报》2021年第5期19-24,共6页Journal of Tonghua Normal University

基　　金：东北农业大学马克思主义学院学科团队培育项目“中国近代‘黄祸论’论辩思想研究”(20XKTDB11)。

摘　　要：陈望道妇女解放思想产生于五四历史转折时期,代表着妇女解放思潮发展的新方向,它接受了马克思历史唯物主义和阶级观念的指导原则,从社会现实出发来关注、研究和思考妇女问题,将妇女解放理解为“妇女解放就是妇女解除男子的束缚”“解放了历来施于女性的种种束缚……凡思想、制度,能够成为新锁镣”的两个层面;并从这两个层面出发探讨了婚姻家庭中妇女解放问题及妇女的社会解放问题,深刻论述了妇女的经济解放及劳动妇女的解放问题,陈望道妇女解放思想促进马克思主义妇女理论的传播,推动了无产阶级妇女解放运动的发展。Chen Wangdao’s women’s liberation thought came into being during the historical turning period of the May 4 th Movement,which represented the new direction of the development of the women’s liberation thought.It accepted the guiding principles of Marx’s historical materialism and class concept,studied and thought about women’s issues from the social reality,and understood women’s liberation as:"Women’s liberation means that women release from men’s bondage""Freed all the restrictions that had been placed on women...Every thought and system can become new fetters".From these two levels,this paper discusses the issues of women’s liberation in marriage and family as well as women’s social liberation,profoundly discusses the issues of women’s economic liberation and labor women’s liberation.Chen Wangdao’s women’s liberation thought promotes the spread of Marxist women’s theory and the development of proletarian women’s liberation.

关 键 词：陈望道 妇女社会解放 马克思主义 

分 类 号：K261[历史地理—历史学]