儿童疼痛记忆的研究进展  

Research progress of children’s pain memories

作　　者：王凤乔 庄蕾[1] 张富军[1] WANG Feng-qiao;ZHUANG Lei;ZHANG Fu-jun(Department of Anesthesiology,Ruijin Hospital,Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine,Shanghai 200025,China)

机构地区：[1]上海交通大学医学院附属瑞金医院麻醉科,上海200025

出　　处：《上海交通大学学报（医学版）》2021年第4期546-549,共4页Journal of Shanghai Jiao tong University:Medical Science

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(81871101)。

摘　　要：近年来,人们发现婴儿期就存在疼痛记忆。儿童对疼痛的记忆具有可塑性,并且与疼痛的发展轨迹及慢性疼痛有关,是疼痛评估和治疗中不可或缺的部分。该文基于近年临床研究结果,针对儿童疼痛记忆的定义、可塑性、临床意义、影响因素,以及干预措施进行综述,为儿童疼痛管理、临床实践和科研工作的开展提供借鉴。In recent years,people have discovered painful memories in infancy.Children’s memory of pain is plastic and related to pain trajectory and chronic pain.It is an integral part of pain assessment and treatment.Based on the results of recent clinical studies,this article reviews the definition,plasticity,clinical significance,influencing factors,and interventions of children’s pain memory.The aim is to provide reference for the development of children’s pain management,clinical practice and scientific research.

关 键 词：小儿疼痛 记忆 儿童 

分 类 号：R441.1[医药卫生—诊断学]