令狐楚纂进《御览诗》“微旨”考  

Research on the“Micro Purport”of Linghu Chu’s Compilation of Yu Lan Shi

作　　者：任文京[1] REN Wen-jing(School of Journalism and Communication,Hebei University,Baoding 071002,China)

机构地区：[1]河北大学新闻传播学院,河北保定071002

出　　处：《河北学刊》2021年第3期106-111,共6页Hebei Academic Journal

基　　金：2016年度国家社会科学基金重大项目“历代唐诗选本整理与研究”(16ZDA174)。

摘　　要：在唐代的唐诗选本中,唯《御览诗》系令狐楚奉诏编选,这一点与其他选本具有明显的不同。《御览诗》的编选宗旨,令狐楚未在选本的前言中加以说明,史书也无片言记载,故而后世评者众说纷纭,莫衷一是。明万历年间的赵均针对《御览诗》选诗多情至之语不应纂进的观点,强调了采诗的社会功能;清初的何焯讥讽令狐楚所选诗歌鄙浅,且未选讥切时政的诗歌,殊为不当;明末清初的毛晋称令狐楚选诗“间易原题”,隐含“引嫌避讳之微旨”。本文结合唐代的诗风演变、唐宪宗的诗歌雅好、牛李党争以及令狐楚所处之环境等因素,分析令狐楚选诗“引嫌避讳”而又委婉寄托的审慎心态。Among the Tang poetry anthologies of the Tang Dynasty,Yu Lan Shi is the only one compiled by Linghu Chu by the imperial edict,which is obviously different from other anthologies.The purpose of the compilation was not explained in the foreword of the anthology.Scholars in the Ming and Qing dynasties have different opinions on its purpose.Combined with the evolution of Tang poetry style,Emperor Tang Xianzong’s love for poetry,Niu-Li factional struggles and Linghu Chu’s environment and other factors,this paper analyzes Linghu Chu’s cautious attitude of“avoiding suspicion and taboo”and euphemistic sustenance.

关 键 词：令狐楚 《御览诗》 牛李党争 引嫌避讳 

分 类 号：I206.4[文学—中国文学]