制造业产业集聚对全要素生产率增长的影响——以佛山市为例  

Research on the Impact of Manufacturing Industry Agglomeration on Total Factor Productivity Growth———Taking Foshan City as an Example

作　　者：尚晶 Shang Jing(School of Pablic Finance&Taxation,Guangdong University of Finance&Economics,Guangzhou 510320)

机构地区：[1]广东财经大学财政税务学院,广州510320

出　　处：《北方经贸》2021年第4期42-46,共5页Northern Economy and Trade

基　　金：2020年度佛山市社科规划项目(2020-QN24)。

摘　　要：在测算佛山市制造业集聚程度及其全要素生产率的基础上,构建面板数据模型分析产业集聚对佛山市制造业全要素生产率增长的影响。研究发现:一是佛山市制造业产业集聚的专业化特征显著。二是在行业层面和区域层面,佛山市制造业全要素生产率增长均具有较强的持续性。三是专业化集聚对佛山市制造业全要素生产率增长的影响具有异质性特征。四是制造业集聚对佛山市及各区全要素生产率增长的影响存在最优规模效应,并与科技研发、经济活力等多种因素存在交互影响。Basedon measuring the degree of manufacturing agglomeration in Foshan and its total factor productivity,a panel data model was constructed to analyze the impact of industrial agglomeration on the growth of Foshan's manufacturing TFP.Found that:Foshan's manufacturing industry has significant specialization characteristics;its manufacturing industry is relatively competitive in the whole industry,ranking fourth among the nine cities in the Pearl River Delta.The growth rate of TFP of the manufacturing industry in Foshan is higher than the average level of the Pearl River Delta;the growth of TFP of the manufacturing industry in Foshan and its districts is relatively strong.The impact of specialization agglomeration on the growth of TFP of Foshan's manufacturing industry is heterogeneous.Manufacturing agglomeration has an optimal scale for TFP growth in Foshan and its districts,and it has an interactive impact on various factors such as technological research and development and economic vitality.

关 键 词：佛山市 珠三角 制造业产业集聚 全要素生产率 全局DEA技术 

分 类 号：F42[经济管理—产业经济]