2012—2018年云南省国家免费孕前优生健康检查检验项目室间质评结果分析  

Analysis of external quality assessment of laboratories of national free pre-pregnancy eugenics examination program from 2012 to 2018 in Yunnan province

作　　者：陈涓涓 谢正媛 赵勤 孙虹 杨汝文 叶汉风 CHEN Juanjuan;XIE Zhenyuan;ZHAO Qin;SUN Hong;YANG Ruwen;YE Hanfeng(Yunnan Population and Family Planning Research Institute, Key Laboratory of Preconception Health in Western China, NHFPC, Key Laboratory of Fertility Regulation and Minority Birth Health Research of Yunnan Province, Kunming, Yunnan Province, 65000021)

机构地区：[1]云南省人口和计划生育科学技术研究所,西部孕前优生重点实验室,云南省生育调节与少数民族优生重点实验室,昆明650021

出　　处：《中国计划生育学杂志》2021年第2期234-236,共3页Chinese Journal of Family Planning

摘　　要：目的:为提高云南省各级妇幼计生机构临床实验室检验质量,制定相关管理方案提供客观依据。方法:对2012年—2018年云南省国家免费孕前优生健康检查项目妇幼计生保健机构临床实验室的全血细胞细胞计数、常规生化、感染性标志物及尿液化学分析室间质评数据进行收集、统计及分析。结果:7年间参评机构合格率由56%上升至100%,优秀率由8%上升至70%。常规生化合格率由51%上升至97%,全血细胞计数由81%上升至99%,感染性标志物由84%上升至96%,尿液分析由90%上升至100%。结论:通过室间质评活动,各级妇幼计生机构国家免费孕前优生健康检查项目检测结果的准确性有效提高,检验水平显著提升。Objective:To improve the quality of clinical laboratory examination in different levels of maternity and child care agency of Yunnan province,and to provide objective evidence for developing the formulation of related management programs.Methods:From 2012 to 2018,the data of external quality assessment of national free pre-pregnancy eugenics examination program in Yunnan province,such as whole blood cell count,routine biochemical,infectious markers,and urine chemical analysis were collected and statistically analyzed.Results:In the past 7 years,the scores of external quality assessment had improved significantly.The qualified rate of participating institutions had significantly improved from 56%to 100%,and the excellent rate of participating institutions had significantly increased from 8%to 70%.The qualified rate of each item of laboratory quality assessment had improved significantly,which included that of routine biochemical had increased significantly from 51%to 97%,that of whole blood cell count had increased significantly from 81%to 99%,that of infectious markers had increased significantly from 84%to 96%,and that of urine chemical analysis had increased significantly from 90%to 100%.Conclusion:Through the external quality assessment,the accuracy of the test results of national free pre-pregnancy eugenics examination program in different levels of maternity and child care agency has increased effectively,and which’s detection level has also improved significantly.

关 键 词：云南省:孕前优生健康检查 室间质量评价 妇幼计生服务机构 质量控制 

分 类 号：C92[社会学—人口学]