健全国家卫生应急管理体系的对策和建议  

Suggestion for improving national public health emergency management system

作　　者：姚建红 范玉改[2] 刘智勇[3] 曾智 张福康 YAO Jianhong;FAN Yugai;LIU Zhiyong;ZENG Zhi;ZHANG Fukang(Department of Healthcare Reform,National Health Commission,Beijing,100044,China)

机构地区：[1]国家卫生健康委体制改革司,北京市100044 [2]中国中医科学院广安门医院医保办 [3]华中科技大学同济医学院医药卫生管理学院 [4]重庆市卫生健康委体改处 [5]江西人民出版社

出　　处：《中国护理管理》2021年第4期637-640,共4页Chinese Nursing Management

基　　金：重庆市科技局技术预见与制度创新专项项目(cstc2020jsyj-zdxwtAX0047,cstc2018jsyj-zdcxX0111)。

摘　　要：本文介绍了国外较为典型的国家卫生应急管理体系,分析我国卫生应急管理体系的发展成就与挑战,提出了健全国家卫生应急管理体系的对策和建议:提高突发公共卫生事件应急保障能力;加快改革完善疾病预防控制体系;健全突发公共卫生事件预警响应机制;提升突发公共卫生事件医疗救治能力;强化突发公共卫生事件应急管理法治保障。In this paper,we firstly introduced the typical national emergency management systems abroad,and then summarized the achievements and challenges of the health emergency management system in our country,finally put forward our strategies and suggestions to improve the emergency management system of public health emergencies:improve public health emergency preparedness;accelerate the reform and improvement of the disease control and prevention system;improve the early warning system in response to public health emergencies;increase the capacity for healthcare about major epidemics disease;strengthen the legal guarantee for the emergency management of health emergencies.

关 键 词：突发公共卫生事件 疾病预防控制体系 卫生应急管理体系 

分 类 号：R47[医药卫生—护理学]