异质性视域下新生代农民工公共文化服务利用的影响因素研究  

Factors Influencing the Utilization of Public Cultural Services by New Generation Migrant Workers in a Heterogeneous Perspective

作　　者：方鸣[1] 吴妍 高秀凤 谢敏 FANG Ming;WU Yan;GAO Xiufeng;XIE Min(School of International Economics and Trade, Anhui University of Finance and Economics, Bengbu 233030, Anhui, China)

机构地区：[1]安徽财经大学国际经济贸易学院,安徽蚌埠233030

出　　处：《安徽工业大学学报（社会科学版）》2021年第1期15-19,29,共6页Journal of Anhui University of Technology：Social Sciences

基　　金：国家社科基金项目:返乡农民工创业培训扶持政策实施绩效及其优化路径研究(BKA180234);安徽省哲学社会科学规划项目:异质性视域下的新生代农民工文化需求研究(AHSKY2017D04)。

摘　　要：准确把握新生代农民工的异质性特征是合理分析其公共文化服务利用的前提。利用安徽、江苏、浙江三省的调研数据,在因子分析的基础上建立二元Logistic模型,探究影响新生代农民工公共文化服务利用的因素。结果表明,个人因素(年龄、婚姻状况、文化程度)、经济因素(家庭年收入、平均月薪)、家庭因素(共同居住人口数、子女数)和认知因素(了解程度和了解渠道)对新生代农民工公共文化服务利用有显著的影响作用,且影响程度表现出一定的次序性;相对于非新生代农民工,新生代农民工对公共文化服务的利用程度则偏低。Accurately grasping the heterogeneous characteristics of the new generation of migrant workers is a prerequisite for rational analysis of their public cultural service utilization.Using research data from Anhui,Jiangsu,and Zhejiang provinces,a binary logistic model was developed based on factor analysis to explore the influential factors affecting the utilization of public cultural services by new generation migrant workers.The results show that personal factors(age,marriage,education),economic factors(annual family income,average monthly salary),family factors(number of people living together,number of children)and cognitive factors(degree of understanding and channels of understanding)have significant effects on the utilization of public cultural services by new generation migrant workers.The degree of influence shows a certain order.Comparing with non-new generation migrant workers,the degree of utilization of public cultural services by new generation migrant workers is lower than that of non-new generation migrant workers.

关 键 词：新生代农民工 公共文化服务 异质性 

分 类 号：G242[文化科学]