针对性全程护理干预用于经皮肝穿活检术的效果观察及分析  

Application Effect of Targeted Whole-course Nursing Intervention in CT-guided PercutaneousLiver Biopsy

作　　者：廖贤英[1] 蔡键锋 张健华[1] 吴文岳[1] LIAO Xian-ying;CAI Jian-feng;ZHANG Jian-hua;WU Wen-yue(Department of Intervention,Cancer Hospital Affiliated to School of Medicine of Shantou University,Shantou 515000,Guangdong Province,China)

机构地区：[1]汕头大学医学院附属肿瘤医院介入科,广东汕头515000

出　　处：《罕少疾病杂志》2021年第3期67-69,共3页Journal of Rare and Uncommon Diseases

摘　　要：目的分析针对性全程护理干预在CT引导下经皮肝脏穿刺活检术中的应用效果。方法选取2018年1月至2019年1月于我院接受并CT引导下行肝脏穿刺活检术的70患者作为研究对象,根据其护理干预方式的不同分为常规组和干预组各35例,常规组实施常规护理,干预组在常规组的基础上予以针对性全程护理干预,对比两组患者住院时间、费用、穿刺后肝区疼痛程度以及并发症发生率的差异。结果干预组患者住院时间、费用均显著少于对照组(P<0.05);干预组患者穿刺后肝区剧烈疼痛及并发症发生率均显著低于对照组患者(P<0.05)。结论对于行经皮肝脏穿刺活检术的患者而言,在常规护理的基础上予以加用针对性的全程护理干预措施更有利于缩短患者住院时间,减轻经济负担以及缓解肝区疼痛及降低肝脏穿刺活检并发症的发生,值得临床推广应用。Objective To analyze the application effect of targeted whole-course nursing intervention in CT-guided percutaneous liver biopsy.Methods 70 patients who underwent CT-guided liver biopsy from January 2018 to January 2019 in our hospital were enrolled.According to the different nursing interventions,they were divided into routine and intervention groups,with 35 cases in each group.The routine group was given routine nursing,and the intervention group was supplemented with targeted whole-course nursing intervention.The hospitalization time,cost,pain in the liver area and incidence of complications were compared between the two groups.Results The hospitalization time and cost of patients in the intervention group were significantly less than those in the control group(P<0.05).The incidence of severe pain and complications in the liver area of the intervention group was significantly lower than that of the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion For patients undergoing percutaneous liver biopsy.The targeted full-course nursing interventions on the basis of routine nursing are more conducive to shortening the hospitalization time of patients,reducing economic burden,alleviating pain in the liver area,and reducing the incidence of complications of liver biopsy,which is worthy of clinical promotion.

关 键 词：CT下经皮肝脏穿刺活检术 针对性全程护理 临床价值 

分 类 号：R445.3[医药卫生—影像医学与核医学] R322.47[医药卫生—诊断学]