后疫情时代数字化促进粤港澳大湾区传统产业升级研究  

A Study on the Upgrade of Traditional Industries Through Digitalization in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area in the Post-COVID-19 Pandemic Era

作　　者：朱文博浩 李晓峰[1] 孙波 ZHU Wenbohao;LI Xiaofeng;SUN Bo(Guangdong University of Foreign Studies)

机构地区：[1]广东外语外贸大学经济贸易学院 [2]广东外语外贸大学国际服务外包研究院

出　　处：《国际贸易》2021年第3期52-59,共8页Intertrade

基　　金：2020年广东省软科学项目“粤港澳大湾区国际科技合作的方法与实施路径研究”(2020A1010020041);2019年广州市社科规划项目“科技创新与科技金融协同机理下的广州科技金融实证研究”(2019GZGJ59);“新冠疫情背景下数字经济赋能粤港澳大湾区传统产业转型的创新路径研究”(GZMJKT201001)的阶段性研究成果。

摘　　要：新冠疫情进一步暴露了传统产业的短板,促使中国经济向数字经济加速转型,为传统产业在疫情冲击下转型升级和创新发展提供重要时机。文章在分析大湾区资源禀赋、产业结构、区域特征和转型痛点的基础上,对标主要发达国家和世界一流湾区,提出后疫情时代粤港澳大湾区传统产业转型升级应乘数字经济之大势,转疫情危机为发展新机。深化大湾区在中高端制造业、航运和石化等传统产业的优势地位;完善和加强数字化产业赋能的制度设计和区域合作;重点建设重大疫情多边反应协调的数字化平台运行机制和新一代信息基础设施;逐步构建数字经济的统计测度体系;从行业、企业和社会等层面全方位、分区域引导资源向数字技术与传统产业融合创新的方向倾斜。The COVID-19 pandemic has exposed the shortcomings of traditional industries and accelerated the transformation of China’s economy to digital economy,providing important opportunities for the transformation,upgrade and innovative development of traditional industries.Based on an analysis of resource endowment,industrial structure,regional characteristics and difficulties in digital transformation of the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area,and with some major developed countries and world-class bay areas as a benchmark,the paper puts forward that the Greater Bay Area should take advantage of the trend of digital economy and turn the pandemic crisis into a new opportunity.Firstly,it should cement its dominant position in traditional industries such as middle and high-end manufacturing,shipping and petrochemical industry;secondly,it should improve and strengthen the institutional design and regional cooperation for the empowerment of digital industries;thirdly,it should focus on the construction of digital platforms with a coordinating mechanism for multilateral responses to pandemic outbreaks,as well as a new generation of information infrastructures;fourthly,it should gradually build a statistical measurement system related to digital economy;fifthly,it should channel resources of all levels—industrial,cooperate,and social—to innovative efforts that aim to integrate digital technology with traditional industries.

关 键 词：传统产业 数字经济 后疫情时代 数字化 

分 类 号：F127[经济管理—世界经济]