历史见证了X射线发现125周年之辉煌  

On the 125th Anniversary of X-ray Discovery

作　　者：郑钧正[1] Zheng Junzheng(National Institute for Radiological Protection,Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention,Beijing 100088)

机构地区：[1]中国疾病预防控制中心辐射防护与核安全医学所,北京100088

出　　处：《辐射防护通讯》2020年第6期1-16,29,共17页Radiation Protection Bulletin

摘　　要：适值伦琴射线发现125周年之际,在人类科技史上这空前伟大的划时代成就,深刻地影响和改变了世界,给科技进步和社会文明带来了无比辉煌的硕果。抚今追昔,紧密结合国内、外相关领域由其所持续绵延激发出的杰出成就,谨从四大方面追踪评述相关发展状况与趋势,聊表崇敬与缅怀之情,祈盼获得宝贵的启迪与裨益。鉴往知来,基于电离辐射技术是把双刃剑,由此深感能不懈为发展核科学技术及其广泛应用保驾护航是非常荣幸的。On the 125th anniversary of the discovery of the Roentgen ray,this unprecedented epochmaking achievement in the history of human science and technology has profoundly influenced and changed the world,and brought incomparable brilliant fruits to the progress of science and technology and social civilization.Looking back at the past,closely combining with the outstanding achievements in related fields at home and abroad,we would like to follow up and comment on relevant developments and trends from four aspects,to express our respect and memory,and hope to obtain valuable enlightenment and benefit.Having learned from the past that ionizing radiation technology is a double-edged sword,I am deeply honored to be able to unswervingly safeguard the development of nuclear science and technology and its extensive application.

关 键 词：X射线 伦琴 诺贝尔奖 核科学与技术 医学成像技术 放射诊疗 放射防护 

分 类 号：TL7[核科学技术—辐射防护及环境保护]