中国运动训练理论的演进与展望  

Evolution and Prospect of Chinese Sports Training Theory

作　　者：金成平 胡海旭[3] 杨成波 谢云[5] 张冬琴[6] 石磊 高平[2,8] JIN Chengping;HU Haixu;YANG Chengbo;XIE Yun;ZHANG Dongqin;SHI Lei;GAO Ping(Department of Physical Education,Wuhan Technical University,Wuhan 430070,Hubei,China;Research Center of Sports and Health,Wuhan Sports University,Wuhan 430079,Hubei,China;School of Sports Training,Nanjing Institute of Physical Education and Sports,Nanjing 210014,Jiangsu,China;Department 3 of Physical Education and Training,Chengdu Sport University,Chengdu 610041,Sichuan,China;School of Sports Training Science,Tianjin Sport University,Tianjin 301617,China;Competitive Sports School,Beijing Sport University,Beijing 100084,China;China National Football and Basketball Academy,Shandong Sport University,Jinan 250102,Shandong,China;Department of Human Performance and Health Education,Western Michigan University,Kalamazoo 49008,Michigan,USA)

机构地区：[1]武汉理工大学体育部,湖北武汉430070 [2]武汉体育学院运动与健康创新发展研究中心,湖北武汉430079 [3]南京体育学院运动训练学院,江苏南京210014 [4]成都体育学院体育教育训练三系,四川成都610041 [5]天津体育学院运动训练科学学院,天津301617 [6]北京体育大学竞技体育学院,北京100084 [7]山东体育学院国家足球学院和国家篮球学院,山东济南250102 [8]西密歇根大学人体运动与健康教育系,美国密歇根卡拉马祖49008

出　　处：《上海体育学院学报》2021年第5期29-37,共9页Journal of Shanghai University of Sport

基　　金：中央高校基本科研业务费专项基金资助课题(211341001);武汉体育学院“东湖学子”特聘岗位资助项目。

摘　　要：采用文献资料法等研究方法,对中国运动训练理论的板块范畴、演进逻辑、研究现状、理论关联与未来趋势进行研究。认为:中国运动训练理论主要由基本理论和前沿理论2个板块构成,基本理论以运动训练学的教材建设体系为主体内容,前沿理论以奥运攻关项目的科研、训练成果为主体内容;《运动训练学》教材历经近40年的多次重大改版,已形成具有中国特色的基本理论体系;源自奥运攻关课题的多年研究成果,初步形成了具有中国特色的前沿理论体系。提出:应客观认知中国运动训练基本理论和前沿理论范畴,坚定中国运动训练的理论与学术自信,未来中国运动训练的基本理论仍以本学科现有范式向深度发展,前沿理论以多学科融合和跨学科合作方式向高度发展。By the methods of literature review,the Chinese sports training theory was discussed in terms of its scope and category,evolution logic,development status,theoretical relevance and future trend.It is believed that Chinese sports training theory mainly includes two aspects:its basic theory and advanced theory.The basic theory highlights the construction system of teaching materials in sports training,whilst the frontier theory takes the research and training achievements from the key Olympic programs as the main content.After 40 years of major revision,China’s sports training textbook has formed a basic theoretical system with Chinese characteristics while a preliminary cutting-edge theoretical system with Chinese characteristics has also been established based on years of accumulative achievements from key research and pragmatic programs for Olympic Games.It is held that an objective understanding for the scope and sequence of basic theory as well as the frontier theory in Chinese sports training should be needed with self-confidence in Chinese sports training theory and academia;the future development trend of China’s sports training theory will continue to develop in depth along the existing paradigm of the discipline;and the frontier theory will follow the ways of multidisciplinary integration and interdisciplinary cooperation.

关 键 词：中国运动训练理论 构成板块 《运动训练学》 奥运攻关 基本理论 前沿理论 

分 类 号：G808[文化科学—体育训练]