从《黄帝内经》探讨哮喘与肾的相关性  

On the relationship between asthma and kidney by reference to discussions in Huangdi Neijing

作　　者：田栋 席崇程 黄俊伟 王伟航 刘金涛[1] 张宁[1] 王维广[1] 陈子杰[1] 翟双庆[1] TIAN Dong;XI Chongcheng;HUANG Junwei;WANG Weihang;LIU Jintao;ZHANG Ning;WANG Weiguang;CHEN Zijie;ZHAI Shuangqing(Beijing University of Chinese Medicine,Beijing 100029,China)

机构地区：[1]北京中医药大学,北京100029

出　　处：《吉林中医药》2021年第4期421-424,共4页Jilin Journal of Chinese Medicine

基　　金：国家重点研发计划(2018YFC1704100,2018YFC1704105)。

摘　　要：以《黄帝内经》(以下简称《内经》)为基础,从《内经》关于哮喘的论述中,挖掘哮喘与肾的相关性理论。哮喘与肾的关系在《内经》中主要体现在两方面,一是肾的气化功能,体现在肾使周身水液气化正常,则人体无痰饮水邪为患,哮喘则不易发生;二是肾主排泄功能,体现在"肾为胃之关"的调控作用,调控功能失常使得里实,里实上迫于肺,使得肺气上逆,从而引发哮喘。并将此理论在各代表医家的论述和现代研究中阐发,进而佐证理论的可行性。从肾的角度探讨哮喘的机理,以期为哮喘的根治提供理论支持。Based on Huangdi Neijing(hereinafter referred to as Neijing),this paper aims to explore the theory about the correlation between asthma and kidney by referring to related arguments in Neijing.The relationship between asthma and kidney in Neijing is mainly reflected in two aspects.One is the qi transformation function of kidney,which is reflected in the normal qi transformation of the whole body water,so that the human body is free from phlegm fluid retention and water pathogens,thereby asthma is not easy to occur.The second is the excretion function of kidney,which is embodied in its regulation function stated as"kidney being the gateway to stomach"in Neijing.The abnormal regulation function of kidney results in interior excess,and interior excess adversely rises to lung,forcing the lung qi to reverse and thus causing asthma.And this paper will further expound the theory with reference to the discourse and modern research by those representative physicians to prove its theoretical feasibility.The thesis is characteristic of exploring the mechanism of asthma from the perspective of kidney,in order to provide a theoretical support for the radical cure of asthma.

关 键 词：哮喘 《黄帝内经》 肾 肾气化功能 肾为胃之关 

分 类 号：R256.1[医药卫生—中医内科学]