锅炉排污单位开展自行监测问题及改进建议  

Problems in Self-Monitoring by Boiler Blowdown Units and Suggestions for Improvement

作　　者：李海源 宋光武[2] 闫静[2] 罗志云[2] 赵亚笛 Li Haiyuan;Song Guangwu;Yan Jing;Luo Zhiyun;Zhao Yadi(College of Resource Environment and Tourism,Capital Normal University,Beijing 100048,China;Beijing Municipal Research Institute of Environmental Protection,Beijing 100037,China)

机构地区：[1]首都师范大学资源环境与旅游学院,北京100048 [2]北京市环境保护科学研究院/国家城市环境污染控制工程技术研究中心,北京100037

出　　处：《绿色科技》2021年第8期151-153,共3页Journal of Green Science and Technology

基　　金：北京市科学技术委员会首都蓝天行动培育项目(编号:Z181100005418006)。

摘　　要：指出了作为排污许可制度的重要支撑,自行监测一直是环境管理部门了解企业排污现状和掌握排污数据的主要途径,也是排污单位“自证守法”的基础数据来源。通过分析燃气锅炉排污单位开展自行监测的过程,结合环境部门颁布的技术指南等规范和实际的检测经验,对自行监测的执行和管理等方面的问题进行分析,提出了增强企业自行监测能力、降低自行监测成本、解决自行监测公平问题等方面的建议,为充分发挥自行监测的作用和完善自行监测方案提供技术支持。As an important support for the pollutant discharge permit system,self-monitoring has always been the main way for environmental management departments to understand the status of corporate pollutant discharge and to master pollutant discharge data,and it is also the basic data source for pollutant discharge units to″self-certify and abide by the law″.This paper analyzes the implementation and management of self-monitoring issues by analyzing the process of self-monitoring by gas-fired boilers.Combined with technical guidelines issued by the environmental department and actual testing experience.It also proposes to enhance the company’s self-monitoring capabilities.Suggestions on reducing the cost of self-monitoring,solving the fairness of self-monitoring,etc.are put forward to provide technical support for giving full play to the role of self-monitoring and improving self-monitoring programs.

关 键 词：燃气锅炉 排污许可 自行监测 

分 类 号：X830[环境科学与工程—环境工程]