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作 者:王琛琛 余谦 孟娜 刘颖 唐东昕 WANG Chen-chen;YU Qian;MENG Na;LIU Ying;TANG Dong-xin(The First Affiliated Hospital of Guizhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Guizhou,Guiyang,550001)
机构地区:[1]贵州中医药大学第一附属医院,贵州贵阳550001
出 处:《智慧健康》2021年第3期1-3,共3页Smart Healthcare
摘 要:目的贵州是世界上最严重的燃煤型砷中毒病区,为了对"地砷病"有更加深入的研究,以望对当地"地砷病"的防治工作带来更好地评估手段,特开展此项研究。方法本研究收集贵州省兴义市义龙新区符合"地方性砷中毒"诊断标准的患者,根据2015年发布的中华人民共和国卫生行业标准(WS-T 211-2015)中"地方性砷中毒"诊断标准中临床分级标准,对入组患者进行分组,并分别采集其尿液进行检测,结合其发病情况分析得出结果。结果四组患者的性别经对比没有显著性差异(P>0.05);四组患者的年龄经对比没有显著性差异(P>0.05);四组患者的尿砷含量经检验组间差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05),四组患者尿砷含量均值依次为I组<II组<III组<Ⅳ组,且伴随着疾病程度的加重。结论在"地砷病"的临床分级中,作为靶器官的皮肤改变越严重,其相应的尿砷含量越高,即为尿砷含量与皮肤改变程度成正相关。Objective Guizhou is the most serious coal-burning arsenic disease area across the world,to have more in-depth study on"local-arsenic disease",and bring more evaluation means to"local-arsenic disease"prevention and control we carried out the study.Methods We collected patients who diagnostic criteria of"endemic arsenic poisoning"in Yilong New District,Xingyi City,Guizhou.According to clinical grading standards of diagnostic criteria in"endemic arsenic poisoning"in Health Industry Standard(WS-T 211-2015)issued in 2015,divided them into groups,collected and detected their urine,and obtained results.Results there was no significant difference between genders of four groups(P>0.05),and age difference of four groups was not significant,(P>0.05);urine arsenic content difference of four groups was statistically significant between four groups,(P<0.05),with description of(■±s),average urine arsenic content of four groups was group I<group II<group III<group IV.Conclusion In clinical classification of"localarsenic disease",the more severe skin changes,the higher corresponding urine arsenic content,that is,urine arsenic content is positively correlated with degree of skin changes.
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