当代武术功能定位反思:武术“约架”怪象审视  

A Reflection on Function Orientation of Contemporary Wushu:On the Bizarre Phenomena of Wushu“Covenant Fight”

作　　者：魏秋阳 张建伟 苑文 Wei Qiuyang;Zhang Jianwei;Yuan Wen(College of Physical Education and Sports,Beijing Normal University,Beijing 100875,China;Qilu Normal University,Jinan Shandong 250200,China)

机构地区：[1]北京师范大学体育与运动学院,北京100875 [2]齐鲁师范学院,山东济南250200

出　　处：《武术研究》2021年第5期40-43,共4页Wushu Studies

摘　　要：运用文献资料法,对武术“约架”的怪象进行探析,引起了对当代武术功能定位的反思。研究认为:武术若想长久的发展必须要立足于当下社会环境和国家政策,在当下社会环境中,武术的发展并非迫切需要武术技击的回归。国家政策一般分为对内与对外两大部分,在当前政策下,当代武术主要功能的定位也可分为国内和国际两个方向,国内武术未来发展的定位可以武术的健身和养生功能为主,以响应当前政策和满足人民需要;国际武术未来发展的定位可以武术文化的传播功能为主,以武术的全球化传播和提高国家文化软实力为落脚点。Using the literature method,the paper explores and analyzes the Bizarre phenomena of frequent wushu“Covenant fight”.It has caused the reflection on the Function orientation of contemporary Wushu.According to the research,the long-term development of wushu must be based on the current social environment and national policy.In the current social environment,the development of wushu is not in urgent need of the return of the art of attack and defense in wushu.National policies are generally divided into internal and external parts.Under the current policies,the positioning of the main functions of contemporary wushu can also be divided into domestic and international directions.The fitness and health preservation functions of wushu can be regarded as the main functions of the future domestic development to respond to the current policies and meet the needs of the people.The spreading function of"going out"of wushu culture can be regarded as the main function of the future external development.The goal is to spread wushu globally and improve the soft power of national culture.

关 键 词：武术“约架” “徐雷对战” 武术认知 武德反思 功能定位 

分 类 号：G85[文化科学—民族体育]