基于地基综合孔径微波辐射计的空中目标无源探测技术研究  

Research on the Aerial Target Detection by Ground-based Synthesis Aperture Microwave Radiometers

作　　者：李一楠 张林让[1] 卢海梁[2] 李鹏飞 吕容川[1,2] 李浩 付庸杰[3] 邱尔雅[3] 唐世阳 LI Yinan;ZHANG Linrang;LU Hailiang;LI Pengfei;LÜ Rongchuan;LI Hao;FU Yongjie;QIU Erya;TANG Shiyang(National Laboratory of Radar Signal Processing,Xidian Univeristy,Xi’an 710071,China;China Academy of Space Technology(Xi’an),Xi’an 710100,China;WuHan Fingu Electronic Technology Co.,Ltd.,Wuhan 430200,China)

机构地区：[1]西安电子科技大学雷达信号处理国家重点实验室,西安710071 [2]中国空间技术研究院西安分院,西安710100 [3]武汉凡谷电子技术股份有限公司,武汉430200

出　　处：《电子与信息学报》2021年第5期1243-1250,共8页Journal of Electronics & Information Technology

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(41706204);钱学森青年创新基金(QXSCXJJ2017-504);中国空间技术研究院西安分院自主研发课题(Y17-KJCX-04)。

摘　　要：针对空中目标的探测与跟踪的问题,该文探讨了地基综合孔径空中目标微波辐射无源探测理论及其技术的可行性。概述了地基综合孔径空中目标微波辐射无源探测原理;建立了空中目标探测概率方程,并从探测概率的角度详细分析了系统探测性能与相关影响因素的关系,同时分析了地基综合孔径空中目标微波辐射无源探测技术的可行性;并开展了地基综合孔径微波辐射计的空中目标无源探测技术的验证实验。理论和实验均表明地基综合孔径空中目标微波辐射无源探测技术是可行性的。In view of the detection and tracking of aerial targets,the theory of the aerial targets detected by ground-based synthetic aperture microwave measurement technology and the feasibility are discussed.The detection principle of aerial targets by ground-based synthetic aperture microwave is outlined.The target detection probability is estimated,and the relationship between the systematic performance and related factors is analyzed in terms of the detection probability.Meanwhile,the feasibility of the aerial targets detected by ground-based synthetic aperture microwave measurement technology is analyzed.The experiments are performed that aerial targets are detected by a ground-based synthetic aperture microwave radiometer.Both theoretical and experimental results show that aerial targets are detected by a ground-based synthetic aperture microwave radiometer is feasibility.

关 键 词：无源探测 地基 综合孔径 微波辐射 空中目标 

分 类 号：TP79[自动化与计算机技术—检测技术与自动化装置]