对羌族医药文化保护与传承的思考  

Protection and inheritance of traditional Qiang medicine

作　　者：潘秋予[1] 胡澜 Pan Qiuyu;Hu Lan(North Sichuan Medical College,Nanchong 613700,Sichuan Province,China;Tibet University,Lhasa,Tibet Autonomous Region,China)

机构地区：[1]川北医学院,四川613700 [2]西藏大学

出　　处：《中国医疗管理科学》2021年第3期90-93,共4页Chinese Journal Of Medical Management Sciences

基　　金：南充2019年市校合作科研专项(19SXHZ0408)。

摘　　要：羌族是我国最古老、影响最深远的民族之一,羌族医药文化发展对羌族文化保护与传承及中华民族文化发展有非常重要的作用。梳理羌族医药文化保护与传承具有的重要性,即维护当地人群健康,助力健康中国建设,传承发展羌族医药文化,增强民族自豪感,促进羌族聚居地的地方经济增长,保护文化多样性等。总结分析羌族医药文化面临的挑战,包括生态环境脆弱,现有传承模式和语言文字限制其保护和发展,现代经济观念带来了一定冲击。针对面临的挑战提出相应解决对策,包括保护生态,维护生物多样性,改变现有传承方式,走产学研相结合的方式,重视语言文字教育等方面,以期对羌族医药文化保护和传承提供帮助,同时也为羌族文化发展提供帮助。The Qiangs are one of the oldest and most influential ethnic groups in China.The development of traditional Qiang medicine is important for the protection and inheritance of Qiang culture and the development of Chinese culture and traditions.The protection and inheritance of Qiang medicine helps to maintain the health of local populations,promote the implementation of“Healthy China”program,facilitate the inheritance and development of Qiang medical culture,enhances the pride of local ethnic groups,promote the economic growth in Qiang settlements,and protect cultural diversity.However,the development of Qiang medicine faces many challenges including the fragile ecosystems,the restriction by the existing inheritance mode,and the impact of modern socioeconomic concepts.In response to these challenges,the possible solutions may include protecting the ecosystems,maintaining biodiversity,changing the existing inheritance mode,promoting the integration of industry,academia and research,and attaching importance to language and script education,so as to further optimize the protection and inheritance of Qiang medicine and the development of Qiang culture.

关 键 词：羌族 医药文化 羌族医药 文化 民族医药 

分 类 号：R29[医药卫生—民族医学]