我国冰上龙舟发展对策的研究  

Analysis of the current situation of China's ice dragon boat development and Its Countermeasures

作　　者：隋超 张军 刘立君 刘立[2] 罗春林[3] 李顺蛟 华立君[1] SUI Chao;ZHANG Jun;LIU Li-jun;LIU Li;LUO Chun-lin;LI Shun-jiao;HUA Li-jun(Sports Science School of Harbin Normal University,Harbin 150025,China;Heilongjiang University of Finance and Economic,Harbin 150025,China;Harbin Sports University,Harbin 150008,China;Kunlun Tourism College of Heilongjiang Institute of Technology,Harbin 150088,China)

机构地区：[1]哈尔滨师范大学体育科学学院,黑龙江哈尔滨150025 [2]黑龙江财经学院,黑龙江哈尔滨150025 [3]哈尔滨体育学院,黑龙江哈尔滨150001 [4]黑龙江工程学院昆仑旅游学院,黑龙江哈尔滨150088

出　　处：《冰雪运动》2020年第6期37-41,共5页China Winter Sports

基　　金：黑龙江省哲学社会科学研究规划项目(18TYB087)。

摘　　要：冰上龙舟是中国冰雪运动的重要组成部分,它在物质体系和精神上具有鲜明的中国传统文化特征,是中国宝贵的非物质文化遗产之一,充分挖掘和学习其传统文化价值,可以进一步促进中国冰雪运动的发展。通过SWOT方法分析我国冰上龙舟运动发展存在的优势:强烈的民族认同感,竞技观赏性,地理环境优势;劣势:冰上龙舟运动员水平相差较大,缺乏专业指导,缺少实验数据,健身效果有待考证;机会:冰雪运动在中国逐渐升温,为残障人士上冰雪助力;威胁:非奥项目的影响,群众消费意愿不高,活动场地受季节性地域性限制,资源配置不平衡。提出制定相应的发展策略,加大宣传力度;依托我国北方冬季独特的冰雪优势,形成具有当地特色的冰雪运动品牌;注重中华文化人文精神的融入,营造良好的精神氛围等发展措施。The ice dragon boat is an important part of China's ice and snow sports.It has distinctive Chinese traditional cultural characteristics in the material system and spirit.It is one of China's precious intangible cultural heritage.It fully excavates and learns its traditional cultural value to further promote China The development of ice and snow sports.Analyze the advantages of the development of my country’s ice dragon boating through the SWOT method:strong national identity,competitive appreciation,geographical advantages;disadvantages:the level of ice dragon boat athletes is quite different,lack of professional guidance,lack of experimental data,and fitness effects To be verified;Opportunity:Ice and snow sports are gradually heating up in China,helping people with disabilities to use ice and snow;Threats:The impact of non-Olympic projects,the masses'willingness to consume is not high,the venue is subject to seasonal regional restrictions,and resource allocation is unbalanced.Put forward to formulate corresponding development strategies and increase publicity;rely on the unique advantages of winter in northern my country to form an ice and snow sports brand with local characteristics;focus on the integration of Chinese cultural and humanistic spirit and create a good spiritual atmosphere and other development measures.

关 键 词：冰上龙舟 体育文化 文化传播 发展对策 

分 类 号：G862.9[文化科学—体育训练]