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作 者:杨中兵[1] 王江萍[1] 周文 YANG Zhong-bing;WANG Jiang-ping;ZHOU Wen(College of Physical Education,Guizhou Normal University,Guiyang 550001,China;Chongqing Jihua Middle School,Chongqing 401120,China)
机构地区:[1]贵州师范大学体育学院,贵州贵阳550001 [2]重庆暨华中学,重庆401120
出 处:《贵州师范大学学报(社会科学版)》2021年第3期124-138,共15页Journal of Guizhou Normal University(Social Sciences)
摘 要:本研究以Web Of Science核心合集数据库收录的1989—2019年为时间跨度的6497篇国外关于纵跳的文献为数据源,运用Cite Space知识图谱分析法和文献资料法对国外关于纵跳的研究进展进行分析,目的是通过知识图谱的分析,探讨近30年来国外关于纵跳研究发展的趋势和特征,为推进我国纵跳方面的研究与实践运用提供参考和借鉴。结果显示:1)国外纵跳领域研究随时间推移呈现出逐年递增的趋势,最近5年来发展迅速,参与研究学科分布广且多学科融合特征突出,区域研究机构众多但质量分布不均,大数据和互联网+应用更加深入,国际合作和成果共享越加明显;2)研究热点、被引期刊和文献趋于集中、研究对象多元化、研究领域和实践运用更加广泛、研究成果呈现出以运动科学为主导、医学和力学等各学科交叉融合趋势;3)欧美科研型大学不同学科学者的高度关注致其研究水平处于国际领先地位,美国当前纵跳研究科研团队和机构发展优势显著,研究靶向更专业化、准确化和精细化;我国纵跳研究趋势较好,但质量、数量和实践运用存在较大差距;4)垂直纵跳研究在运动员选材、不同项目运动员的训练、运动损伤的预防和康复、运动能力和成绩的提高、健康体适能评估和国民体质监测等方面至关重要。In this study,6497 foreign literature resources on vertical jump from 1989 to 2019,which are included in the web of science core collection database,are used as the data source,and cite is used Space knowledge map analysis and literature analysis are used to analyze the research progress of vertical jump in foreign countries.The purpose is to explore the trend and characteristics of the research and development of vertical jump in foreign countries in the past 30 years through the analysis of knowledge map,so as to provide reference and reference for promoting the research and practice of vertical jump in China.The results showed that:1)the research on vertical jump in the overseas showed an increasing trend over time.The subjects involved were wide in scope and characterized by multi disciplinary integration,many regional research institutions,but uneven quality distribution,and more in-depth application of big data and Internet plus applications,and international cooperation and achievement sharing became more obvious.2)the focus of research,cited journals and literature tended to be concentrated and studied.The research results show a trend of interdisciplinary integration of various disciplines such as sports science as the leading role,medicine and mechanics;3)the research level of European and American scientific research universities is in the leading position in the world due to the high attention of different scientists;the current vertical jump research team and institutions in the United States have prominent development advantages,and the research target is more specialized,accurate and precise 4)the research of vertical jump is very important in the selection of athletes,the training of athletes in different events,the prevention and rehabilitation of sports injuries,the improvement of sports ability and performance,the evaluation of fitness and the monitoring of national physique.
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