基于大数据分析技术的精准医疗应用综述  

Review of Precision Medical Application Based on Big Data Analysis Technology

作　　者：师小勤[1] 赵杰[1] 王琳琳[1] 王琳[1] 翟运开[1,2] 高景宏 SHI Xiao-qin;ZHAO Jie;WANG Lin-lin(The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University/National Engineering Laboratory for Internet Medical System and Application,Zhengzhou,Henan,450052,China;不详)

机构地区：[1]郑州大学第一附属医院·互联网医疗系统与应用国家工程实验室,河南郑州450052 [2]郑州大学管理工程学院,河南郑州450001

出　　处：《中国医院管理》2021年第5期26-31,共6页Chinese Hospital Management

基　　金：国家重点研发计划精准医学研究重点专项项目(2017YFC0909900);河南省高校科技创新团队支持计划(20IRTSTHN028);河南省医学科技攻关计划联合共建项目(2018020120);河南省自然科学基金青年科学基金项目(202300410409)。

摘　　要：精准医疗是数据驱动的新型医疗模式,其临床应用需要健康医疗大数据分析技术的支撑。在对机器学习、深度学习技术进行概述的基础上,从疾病的精准预防、诊断、治疗和健康管理等方面,对健康医疗大数据分析在精准医疗中的应用进行探讨,以明确健康医疗大数据分析技术的具体应用领域和发挥作用途径。研究结果对夯实精准医疗发展与应用基础、提升基于大数据分析技术的精准医疗服务效率与质量,具有重要的信息参考作用。Precision medicine is a new data-driven medical model,and its clinical application needs the support of health and medical big data analysis technology.In order to clarify the specific application fields and functioning pathways of medical big data analysis technology,from the aspects of precise prevention,diagnosis,treatment and health management of diseases,the present study investigated the application of health and medical big data analysis in precision medicine based on an overview of machine learning and deep learning technology.The findings have an important information reference role for consolidating the development and implementation of precision medicine,and improving the efficiency and quality of precision medical services based on big data analysis technology.

关 键 词：精准医疗 大数据分析 临床应用 

分 类 号：R319[医药卫生—基础医学]