《千里江山图》中的宋代建筑营造及园林活动探析  

Analysis of Architectural Construction and Garden Activities in Song Dynasty in Thousands of Li of Rivers and Mountains

作　　者：孟语涵 赵明远[1] 赵兰勇[1] MENG Yuhan;ZHAO Mingyuan;ZHAO Lanyong(Forestry College,Shandong Agricultural University,Tai'an Shandong 271018)

机构地区：[1]山东农业大学林学院,山东泰安271018

出　　处：《山东林业科技》2021年第2期85-89,共5页Journal of Shandong Forestry Science and Technology

摘　　要：以古代青绿山水画中的巨制《千里江山图》作为直接材料,以《园冶》中的中国古代园林艺术理论为间接材料,针对画中的宋代建筑的类型形态与布局特点,分析村舍、亭榭、桥梁等不同类型建筑的造型及环境营造手法,总结出依山就势、临近水源的布局特点,对由此展现的宋代社会生活形态与理想人居环境进行研究探讨,以供当下造园设计参考。Taking the giant painting of thousands of Li rivers and mountains in the ancient green landscape painting as the direct material,and the ancient Chinese garden art theory of Yuanye as the indirect material,analyzed the modeling and environmental construction techniques of various buildings including cottages,pavilions,and bridges based on building types and layout characteristics demonstrated in The Vast Land and Art of Garden-Building,summarized the layout characteristics of landscape architecture of taking advantage of mountains and nearby water sources to reflect people’s social life and ideal living environment of the Song Dynasty as to provide reference for current garden design.

关 键 词：风景园林 千里江山图 建筑营造 园冶 

分 类 号：TU986[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]