文学与历史的关系嬗变  

The Evolution of the Relationship between Literature and History

作　　者：章朋 ZHANG Peng(School of Literature and Communication,Huizhou University,Huizhou 516007,Guangdong,China)

机构地区：[1]惠州学院文学与传媒学院,广东惠州516007

出　　处：《惠州学院学报》2021年第1期58-62,122,共6页Journal of Huizhou University

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学基金青年项目(20YJC751051);惠州学院教授、博士科研启动基金项目(2018JB003)。

摘　　要：二十世纪五十年代哲学领域的"语言学转向"和关于纳粹大屠杀等极端历史事件的书写争议,导致了历史学科的危机,出现了历史表征的困境。鉴于历史书写媒介语言具有诗性内涵,历史无法与文学截然二分;通过对自古希腊以来文史关系及其演变的梳理可以发现,二者从来都是若即若离、相互交融,不可分割,只是在不同时期,理论家们根据当下语境的需要而突出了特定方面。明了这一事实,对缓解历史表征的危机以及确立文学在历史书写中的合法性地位,具有重要意义。In the 1950 s,the linguistic turn in the philosophical field and the controversy over the writing of extreme historical events such as the Nazi holocaust led to the crisis of the historical discipline and the dilemma of historical representation.In view of the poetic connotation of the medium in which history was written,history cannot be completely separated from literature. By combing the relationship between literature and history and its evolution since ancient Greece,it is found that these two have always been inseparable from each other,but in different periods,theorists have highlighted specific aspects according to the needs of the current context.To understand this fact is of great significance for alleviating the crisis of historical representation and for establishing the legitimacy of literature in historical writing.

关 键 词：历史书写 表征危机 文学 

分 类 号：IO-05