病媒生物预防控制“四早”策略分析  

The strategies of“early detection,early report,early assessment,and early control”in vector prevention and control

作　　者：赵奇[1] 武文 黄华 ZHAO Qi;WU Wen;HUANG Hua(Section for Disinfection and Vectors Control,Henan Center for Disease Control and Prevention,Zhengzhou,Henan 450016,China;Health Commission of Luoyang/Patriotic Health Campaign Committee Office of Luoyang,Luoyang,Henan 471023,China;Health Commission of Henan/Patriotic Health Campaign Committee Office of Henan,Zhengzhou,Henan 450047,China)

机构地区：[1]河南省疾病预防控制中心消毒与媒介生物控制所,河南郑州450016 [2]洛阳市卫生健康委员会/洛阳市爱国卫生运动委员会办公室,河南洛阳471023 [3]河南省卫生健康委员会/河南省爱国卫生运动委员会办公室,河南郑州450047

出　　处：《中国媒介生物学及控制杂志》2021年第2期254-256,共3页Chinese Journal of Vector Biology and Control

摘　　要：新型冠状病毒肺炎(新冠肺炎)疫情暴发以来,"早发现、早报告、早隔离、早治疗"的群防群控措施在公共卫生领域广泛应用,并受到社会公众的广泛认可。在病媒生物综合管理实践中,河南省充分发挥爱国卫生运动的动员、协调优势,摸索出了一条病媒生物控制"早发现、早报告、早研判、早控制"的工作路径,明确政府、部门、属地以及个人的职责,理顺病媒生物预防控制的工作思路,形成社会合力,有力推动了河南省病媒生物控制事业的发展。该文对近年来河南省病媒生物控制的"四早"工作思路进行论述,为全国的病媒生物控制工作策略提供参考。Since the outbreak of coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19), the social prevention and control measures of"early detection, early report, early isolation, and early treatment"have been widely used in the public health field and are widely accepted by the general public. In the practice of integrated vector management, Henan province gives full play to the advantages of mobilization and coordination of the Patriotic Health Campaign, establishes a work path of"early detection, early report, early assessment, and early control", the strategies of"four early". It defines the responsibilities of government, departments, territories, and individuals, and clarifies the working concepts of integrated vector management, which helps to form societal forces and promote the development of vector control in Henan province. This article analyzes the strategies of"four early"in integrated vector management in Henan province, in order to provide a reference for vector management strategies in China.

关 键 词：爱国卫生运动 病媒生物 预防 控制 

分 类 号：R384[医药卫生—医学寄生虫学]