早发妊娠期糖尿病研究进展  

Research progress of early onset gestational diabetes mellitus

作　　者：范玉婷 厉平[1] Fan Yuting;Li Ping(Department of Endocrinology,Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University,Shenyang 110001,China)

机构地区：[1]中国医科大学附属盛京医院内分泌科,沈阳110001

出　　处：《中国医师杂志》2021年第4期623-626,共4页Journal of Chinese Physician

基　　金：国家自然科学基金青年基金(81600644)。

摘　　要：妊娠期糖尿病是指妊娠期首次发生或发现的不同程度的糖耐量异常,是妊娠期最常见的并发症之一。由于其发生率逐年升高,且所致母儿并发症明显增加,妊娠期糖尿病近年来也越来越受到重视。目前的研究大多数是关于妊娠期24周及以后的妊娠期糖尿病的诊断及治疗,而关于早发妊娠期糖尿病的筛查方法及治疗的理论依据尚缺乏。随着人们对早发妊娠期糖尿病及其不良母婴妊娠结局进一步认识,积极开展针对早发妊娠期糖尿病的筛查与治疗的研究已势在必行。Gestational diabetes refers to the first occurrence or discovery of different degrees of abnormal glucose tolerance during pregnancy,which is one of the most common complications during pregnancy.As the incidence rate increased year by year,the complications of mother and child increased significantly.In recent years,gestational diabetes mellitus has been paid more and more attention.Most of the current researches are about the diagnosis and treatment of gestational diabetes 24 weeks and later,and the theoretical basis for the screening method and treatment of early gestational diabetes is still lacking.With the further understanding of early gestational diabetes mellitus and its adverse maternal and infant pregnancy outcomes,it is imperative to actively carry out the research on the screening and treatment of early gestational diabetes mellitus.

关 键 词：糖尿病 妊娠 早期诊断 危险因素 

分 类 号：R714.256[医药卫生—妇产科学]