儿童哮喘医药综合门诊的建立及个体化用药实践  

Establishment of Comprehensive Medical Outpatient for Children with Asthma and Practice of Individualized Medication

作　　者：沈黎 陆敏[1] 张晓兰[1] 许秋艳 程超[1] 王诚[1] Shen Li;Lu Min;Zhang Xiaolan;Xu Qiuyan;Cheng Chao;Wang Cheng(The Affiliated Suzhou Science&Technology Town Hospital of Nanjing Medical University,Jiangsu Suzhou 215153,China)

机构地区：[1]南京医科大学附属苏州科技城医院,江苏苏州215153

出　　处：《儿科药学杂志》2021年第5期32-35,共4页Journal of Pediatric Pharmacy

基　　金：苏州市科技局项目,编号SYSD2019075。

摘　　要：目的:探讨临床药师在儿童哮喘规范化管理中的作用,为临床合理用药提供参考。方法:开设儿童哮喘医药综合门诊,并结合临床药师参与2例哮喘患儿的个体化诊疗过程,通过药物基因检测明确患儿对药物的敏感性,向患儿家长解读基因报告,并提出个体化用药建议,指导患儿正确使用雾化吸入制剂。结果:医师采纳临床药师的建议,结合患儿基因检测结果,制定个体化药物治疗方案。结论:临床药师运用自身所掌握的药学专业知识,在哮喘儿童个体化治疗中开展药学服务,可充分发挥专业协助作用,确保治疗过程的安全、有效、经济。Objective:To probe into the role of clinical pharmacists in the standardized management of asthma,so as to provide references for clinical rational drug use.Methods:Comprehensive medical outpatient service for children with asthma was set up.Clinical pharmacists participated into the individualized diagnosis and treatment process of two children with asthma.Through drug gene testing,the sensitivity of children to drugs was determined,and gene reports were interpreted to the parents of children.Suggestions on individual medication were put forward to guide children to use aerosol inhalation preparations correctly.Results:Clinicians adopted the suggestions of clinical pharmacists and combined with the genetic test results of the children to develop individualized drug treatment regimens.Conclusion:Clinical pharmacists can make full use of the pharmaceutical expertise to carry out the pharmaceutical care in the individualized treatment of children with asthma,so as to ensure the safety,effectiveness and economy of the treatment process.

关 键 词：儿童哮喘 临床医师 临床药师 个体化治疗 

分 类 号：R969.3[医药卫生—药理学]