早期护理干预对桥小脑角占位术后饮水呛咳患者的干预效果  

Effects of Early Nursing Interventions in Cerebellopontine Angle Occupying Disease Patients with Choking

作　　者：杨媛迪 赵玉娇 王训训 YANG Yuandi;ZHAO Yujiao;WANG Xunxun(Department of Neurosurgery Tumor Ward,Shenzhen Second People's Hospital,Shenzhen 518029,China)

机构地区：[1]深圳市第二人民医院神经外科肿瘤病区,广东深圳518029

出　　处：《中国医药指南》2021年第10期131-132,共2页Guide of China Medicine

摘　　要：目的探究桥小脑角占位术后饮水呛咳患者采取早期护理的干预效果。方法随机抽取我院2014年1月至2018年12月收治的桥小脑角占位术后饮水呛咳患者60例,按照随机数字表法分为两组,每组30例,对照组开展常规护理,观察组在对照组基础上联合综合早期护理,比较两组的护理效果。结果观察组Ⅰ级、Ⅱ级、Ⅲ级、Ⅴ级分别为10.00%、3.33%、3.33%、0,低于对照组26.67%、16.67%、16.67%、6.67%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组基础护理、服务态度、安全护理、护理满意度评分高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论针对桥小脑角占位术后饮水呛咳患者开展早期护理干预,能降低呛咳发生率,提升科室整体护理服务质量。Objective To study the effects of early nursing interventions in cerebellopontine angle occupying disease patients with choking.Methods A total of 60 cerebellopontine angle occupying disease patients with choking from January 2014 to December 2018 were selected and randomly assigned to two groups,30 cases in each group.The control group was served with routine nursing;the observation group was served with routine nursing and early comprehensive nursing interventions.The nursing effect was compared.Results The ratio of having stageⅠ,stageⅡ,stageⅢand stage V of choking in the observation group(10.00%,3.33%,3.33%,0)was lower than control group(26.67%,16.67%,16.67%,6.67%),the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05);the assessment scores of basic nursing,service attitude,safety nursing and nursing satisfaction in the observation group were higher than control group(P<0.05).Conclusion After the operation of cerebellopontine angle occupying disease,the early nursing interventions can reduce the occurrences of choking and increase the overall nursing quality.

关 键 词：桥小脑角占位术 饮水 呛咳 早期护理 护理效果 护理满意度 

分 类 号：R473.74[医药卫生—护理学]