医院建筑抗震特性与结构设计研究  

Research on Seismic Characteristics and Structural Design of Hospital Buildings

作　　者：鹿少磊 LU Shao-lei(Ji’nan Survey and Design Institute of China Railway 10th Bureau,Ji’nan 250100,China)

机构地区：[1]中铁十局济南勘察设计院,济南250100

出　　处：《工程建设与设计》2021年第8期1-2,13,共3页Construction & Design for Engineering

摘　　要：相较于一般建筑而言,医院建筑结构在功能和设备方面的要求有所不同,其抗震结构设计也需要做出针对性的优化。论文以医院建筑结构体型特征和抗震要求分析作为切入点,采用文献资料法等研究方式,从医院建筑结构抗震设防类型和计算参数的有效选取、医院内部建筑荷载数值的合理选择以及侧向刚度的有效控制3个方面入手,提出了医院建筑抗震结构设计优化的策略,以期为国内医院建筑抗震结构设计优化提供借鉴和参考。Compared with general buildings,the hospital building structure has different requirements in function and equipment,and its seismic structure design also needs to make targeted optimization.Taking the characteristics of the shape of the hospital building structure and the requirements of seismic analysis as a starting point,through the use of literature and other research methods,this paper puts forward the strategy of the optimization of the seismic structure design of hospital building from three aspects:the effective selection of the type of seismic fortification and calculation parameters of the hospital building structure,the reasonable selection of the internal building load value of the hospital and the effective control of the lateral stiffness,hoping to provide reference for the optimization of seismic structure design of hospital buildings in the future.

关 键 词：医院建筑结构 抗震要求 结构设计 

分 类 号：TU246[建筑科学—建筑设计及理论] TU352