中古盛期欧洲城镇化背景下市民体育之兴盛及其当代启示  

Prosperity of Citizen Sports and its Contemporary Enlightenment under Background of European Urbanization in the High Middle Ages

作　　者：王梓宇 于可红[1] WANG Ziyu;YU Kehong(Dept. of P.E.,College of Education,Zhejiang Univ.,Hangzhou 310028,China)

机构地区：[1]浙江大学教育学院体育学系,浙江杭州310028

出　　处：《武汉体育学院学报》2021年第5期43-49,共7页Journal of Wuhan Sports University

基　　金：国家社会科学基金重大项目(14ZDB128)。

摘　　要：公元12-13世纪的中古盛期是欧洲城镇化发展的关键时期,也是市民体育广泛开展、蓬勃兴盛的重要时期。通过文献研究法和历史分析法对中古盛期欧洲城镇化背景下市民体育的兴盛情况进行梳理和探究。研究发现二者之间有着明显的因果关系,城市既是市民各项活动的场所又是市民体育存在的首要条件,市民体育理所当然地会与城市化的进程亦步亦趋。然而,市民体育也并非是完全被动的被产生和被决定,它依旧能够凭借自身的性质、功能和意义积极地反作用于城市的发展,为其提供激励与助力因素。此外,研究亦能为我国新时代加快农村转移人口市民化的新型城镇化工作带来积极的借鉴意义。The high Middle Ages of the 12th and 13th century was a critical period for the development of European urbanization,and also an important period for the widespread development and prosperity of citizen sports.Through literature research and historical analysis,this paper expatiated on the prosperity of citizen sports under the background of European urbanization in the high Middle Ages with the purpose of providing references for accelerating the citizenship of the rural migrant population in the new era of China.The study showed that there was an obvious causal relationship between the two.The city was not only the place for citizen activities,but also the primary condition for the existence of citizen sports,which naturally followed the process of urbanization.However,citizen sports were not passively produced and decided,but actively reacted to the development of the city by its own nature,function and meaning,providing it with incentives and supports.In addition,the study of this paper can also bring positive reference significance for the new urbanization work of.

关 键 词：中古盛期 城镇化 欧洲古典城市 市民体育 市民体育活动 

分 类 号：G80-05[文化科学—运动人体科学]